Immune system abnormalities in schizophrenia: an integrative view and translational perspectives

EA Ermakov, MM Melamud, VN Buneva… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The immune system is generally known to be the primary defense mechanism against
pathogens. Any pathological conditions are reflected in anomalies in the immune system …

Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratios as inflammatory biomarkers in psychiatric patients

T Bhikram, P Sandor - Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2022 - Elsevier
Purpose There is a growing amount of evidence to suggest that inflammation may have a
role in the onset and prognosis of psychiatric disorders. We reviewed the literature of studies …

DNA methylation meta-analysis reveals cellular alterations in psychosis and markers of treatment-resistant schizophrenia

E Hannon, EL Dempster, G Mansell, J Burrage, N Bass… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
We performed a systematic analysis of blood DNA methylation profiles from 4483
participants from seven independent cohorts identifying differentially methylated positions …

The relationship between immune and cognitive dysfunction in mood and psychotic disorder: a systematic review and a meta-analysis

M Morrens, C Overloop, V Coppens, E Loots… - Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Background In psychotic and mood disorders, immune alterations are hypothesized to
underlie cognitive symptoms, as they have been associated with elevated blood levels of …

Innate immune cells and C-reactive protein in acute first-episode psychosis and schizophrenia: relationship to psychopathology and treatment

J Steiner, T Frodl, K Schiltz, H Dobrowolny… - Schizophrenia …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Innate immunity has been linked to initiation of Alzheimer's disease and multiple sclerosis.
Moreover, risk of first-episode psychosis (FEP) and schizophrenia (Sz) is increased after …

Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, platelet to lymphocyte ratio, and monocyte to lymphocyte ratio in depression: a meta-analysis

M Su, X Ouyang, Y Song - Journal of affective disorders, 2022 - Elsevier
Background The possible associations between depression and neutrophil to lymphocyte
ratio (NLR), platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and monocyte to lymphocyte ratio (MLR) …

The associations of neutrophil–lymphocyte, platelet–lymphocyte, monocyte–lymphocyte ratios and immune-inflammation index with negative symptoms in patients …

M Šagud, Z Madžarac, G Nedic Erjavec… - Biomolecules, 2023 - mdpi.com
Neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet–lymphocyte ratio (PLR), monocyte–lymphocyte
ratio (MLR) and systemic immune-inflammation index (SII index) are increasingly used as …

The potential shared role of inflammation in insulin resistance and schizophrenia: a bidirectional two-sample mendelian randomization study

BI Perry, S Burgess, HJ Jones, S Zammit… - PLoS …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Background Insulin resistance predisposes to cardiometabolic disorders, which are
commonly comorbid with schizophrenia and are key contributors to the significant excess …

Neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio across psychiatric diagnoses: a cross-sectional study using electronic health records

A Brinn, J Stone - BMJ open, 2020 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objectives The main objective of this study was to compare neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio
(NLR), a marker of systemic inflammation, between patients diagnosed with International …

Roles of inflammation in intrinsic pathophysiology and antipsychotic drug-induced metabolic disturbances of schizophrenia

TR Prestwood, R Asgariroozbehani, S Wu… - Behavioural brain …, 2021 - Elsevier
Schizophrenia is a debilitating psychiatric illness that remains poorly understood. While the
bulk of symptomatology has classically been associated with disrupted brain functioning …