[HTML][HTML] A systematic review of the use of topic models for short text social media analysis
Recently, research on short text topic models has addressed the challenges of social media
datasets. These models are typically evaluated using automated measures. However, recent …
datasets. These models are typically evaluated using automated measures. However, recent …
Holistic evaluation of language models
Abstract Language models (LMs) like GPT‐3, PaLM, and ChatGPT are the foundation for
almost all major language technologies, but their capabilities, limitations, and risks are not …
almost all major language technologies, but their capabilities, limitations, and risks are not …
[HTML][HTML] Applications of natural language processing in ophthalmology: present and future
Advances in technology, including novel ophthalmic imaging devices and adoption of the
electronic health record (EHR), have resulted in significantly increased data available for …
electronic health record (EHR), have resulted in significantly increased data available for …
Rethink reporting of evaluation results in AI
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems have begun to be deployed in high-stakes contexts,
including autonomous driving and medical diagnosis. In contexts such as these, the …
including autonomous driving and medical diagnosis. In contexts such as these, the …
Event knowledge in large language models: the gap between the impossible and the unlikely
Word co‐occurrence patterns in language corpora contain a surprising amount of
conceptual knowledge. Large language models (LLMs), trained to predict words in context …
conceptual knowledge. Large language models (LLMs), trained to predict words in context …
[HTML][HTML] Lexical-semantic content, not syntactic structure, is the main contributor to ANN-brain similarity of fMRI responses in the language network
Abstract Representations from artificial neural network (ANN) language models have been
shown to predict human brain activity in the language network. To understand what aspects …
shown to predict human brain activity in the language network. To understand what aspects …
The forms and meanings of grammatical markers support efficient communication
Functionalist accounts of language suggest that forms are paired with meanings in ways that
support efficient communication. Previous work on grammatical marking suggests that word …
support efficient communication. Previous work on grammatical marking suggests that word …
[HTML][HTML] Biomedical ontology alignment: an approach based on representation learning
Background While representation learning techniques have shown great promise in
application to a number of different NLP tasks, they have had little impact on the problem of …
application to a number of different NLP tasks, they have had little impact on the problem of …
[HTML][HTML] Improving broad-coverage medical entity linking with semantic type prediction and large-scale datasets
Objectives Biomedical natural language processing tools are increasingly being applied for
broad-coverage information extraction—extracting medical information of all types in a …
broad-coverage information extraction—extracting medical information of all types in a …
Computational learning of construction grammars
J Dunn - Language and cognition, 2017 - cambridge.org
This paper presents an algorithm for learning the construction grammar of a language from a
large corpus. This grammar induction algorithm has two goals: first, to show that construction …
large corpus. This grammar induction algorithm has two goals: first, to show that construction …