Benefits of a plant-based diet and considerations for the athlete

KA Shaw, GA Zello, CD Rodgers, TD Warkentin… - European journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Individuals may opt to follow a plant-based diet for a variety of reasons, such as religious
practices, health benefits or concerns for animal or environmental welfare. Such diets offer a …

[HTML][HTML] Placental energy metabolism in health and disease—significance of development and implications for preeclampsia

ILMH Aye, CE Aiken, DS Charnock-Jones… - American journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
The placenta is a highly metabolically active organ fulfilling the bioenergetic and
biosynthetic needs to support its own rapid growth and that of the fetus. Placental metabolic …

Lactate Alters Metabolism in Human Macrophages and Improves Their Ability to Kill Mycobacterium tuberculosis

C Ó Maoldomhnaigh, DJ Cox, JJ Phelan… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
In order to mount an appropriate immune response to infection, the macrophage must alter
its metabolism by increasing aerobic glycolysis and concomitantly decreasing oxidative …

Beyond mechanical tension: A review of resistance exercise-induced lactate responses & muscle hypertrophy

D Lawson, C Vann, BJ Schoenfeld, C Haun - Journal of Functional …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The present review aims to explore and discuss recent research relating to the lactate
response to resistance training and the potential mechanisms by which lactate may …

Universal glia to neurone lactate transfer in the nervous system: physiological functions and pathological consequences

CL Powell, AR Davidson, AM Brown - Biosensors, 2020 - mdpi.com
Whilst it is universally accepted that the energy support of the brain is glucose, the form in
which the glucose is taken up by neurones is the topic of intense debate. In the last few …

Reactive oxygen species generation by reverse electron transfer at mitochondrial complex I under simulated early reperfusion conditions

CT Fukushima, IS Dancil, H Clary, N Shah… - Redox Biology, 2024 - Elsevier
Ischemic tissues accumulate succinate, which is rapidly oxidized upon reperfusion, driving a
burst of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation that triggers cell death. In …

Cadmium exposure decreases fasting blood glucose levels and exacerbates type-2 diabetes in a mouse model

M Li, S Wang, X Liu, Z Sheng, B Li, J Li, J Zhang… - Endocrine, 2022 - Springer
Purpose Although the effects of cadmium (Cd) on the development of diabetes have been
extensively investigated, the relationship between Cd exposure and the severity of …

Anaerobic Glycolysis and ischemic stroke: from mechanisms and Signaling pathways to Natural Product Therapy

J Pu, J Han, J Yang, L Yu, H Wan - ACS Chemical Neuroscience, 2024 - ACS Publications
Ischemic stroke is a serious condition that results in high rates of illness and death.
Anaerobic glycolysis becomes the primary means of providing energy to the brain during …

Elevated lactate levels in acute pulmonary embolism are associated with prothrombotic fibrin clot properties: contribution of NETs formation

M Ząbczyk, J Natorska, A Janion-Sadowska… - Journal of Clinical …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Background: Elevated plasma lactate levels correlate with high mortality rate in acute
pulmonary embolism (PE) patients. We hypothesized that elevated lactate levels correlate …

[HTML][HTML] Distinct effects of intracellular vs. extracellular acidic pH on the cardiac metabolome during ischemia and reperfusion

AS Milliken, JH Ciesla, SM Nadtochiy… - Journal of molecular and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Tissue ischemia results in intracellular pH (pH IN) acidification, and while metabolism is a
known driver of acidic pH IN, less is known about how acidic pH IN regulates metabolism …