How to fix DNA breaks: new insights into the mechanism of non-homologous end joining

A Vogt, Y He, SP Lees-Miller - Biochemical Society Transactions, 2023 - portlandpress.com
Non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) is the major pathway for the repair of ionizing radiation-
induced DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in human cells and is essential for the …

Structure and function of the apical PIKKs in double-strand break repair

J Xu, N Bradley, Y He - Current Opinion in Structural Biology, 2023 - Elsevier
Members of the phosphatidylinositol 3ʹ kinase (PI3K)-related kinases (PIKKs) family,
including DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs), ataxia telangiectasia …

Structure and mechanism in non-homologous end joining

A Vogt, Y He - DNA repair, 2023 - Elsevier
DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs) are a particularly challenging form of DNA damage to
repair because the damaged DNA must not only undergo the chemical reactions …

[HTML][HTML] Cold snapshots of DNA repair: Cryo-EM structures of DNA-PKcs and NHEJ machinery

H Amin, S Zahid, C Hall, AK Chaplin - Progress in biophysics and molecular …, 2024 - Elsevier
The proteins and protein assemblies involved in DNA repair have been the focus of a
multitude of structural studies for the past few decades. Historically, the structures of these …

Single-molecule imaging reveals the kinetics of non-homologous end-joining in living cells

M Mikhova, NJ Goff, T Janovič, JR Heyza… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) is the predominant pathway that repairs DNA double-
stranded breaks (DSBs) in vertebrates. However, due to challenges in detecting DSBs in …

Holding it together: DNA end synapsis during non-homologous end joining

JJ Loparo - DNA repair, 2023 - Elsevier
DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) are common lesions whose misrepair are drivers of
oncogenic transformations. The non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway repairs the …

DNA-PK controls Apollo's access to leading-end telomeres

C Sonmez, B Toia, P Eickhoff, AM Matei… - Nucleic Acids …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The complex formed by Ku70/80 and DNA-PKcs (DNA-PK) promotes the synapsis and the
joining of double strand breaks (DSBs) during canonical non-homologous end joining (c …

[HTML][HTML] Uncoupling programmed DNA cleavage and repair scrambles the Paramecium somatic genome

J Bischerour, O Arnaiz, C Zangarelli, V Régnier, F Iehl… - Cell Reports, 2024 - cell.com
In the ciliate Paramecium, precise excision of numerous internal eliminated sequences
(IESs) from the somatic genome is essential at each sexual cycle. DNA double-strands …

Development and therapeutic potential of DNA-dependent protein kinase inhibitors

Z Hui, H Deng, X Zhang, C Garrido, F Lirussi, XY Ye… - Bioorganic …, 2024 - Elsevier
The deployment of DNA damage response (DDR) combats various forms of DNA damage,
ensuring genomic stability. Cancer cells' propensity for genomic instability offers therapeutic …

DNA-PK: a synopsis beyond synapsis.

NJ Goff, M Mikhova, JC Schmidt, K Meek - DNA repair, 2024 - Elsevier
Given its central role in life, DNA is remarkably easy to damage. Double strand breaks
(DSBs) are the most toxic form of DNA damage, and DSBs pose the greatest danger to …