The electrochemical reduction of CO2 stores intermittent renewable energy in valuable raw
materials, such as chemicals and transportation fuels, while minimizing carbon emissions …

Signaling by H2S is proposed to occur via persulfidation, a posttranslational modification of
cysteine residues (RSH) to persulfides (RSSH). Persulfidation provides a framework for …

Single-atom catalysts supported on solid substrates have inspired extensive interest, but the
rational design of high-efficiency single-atom catalysts is still plagued by ambiguous …

Mitochondria are ubiquitous intracellular organelles found in almost all eukaryotes and
involved in various aspects of cellular life, with a primary role in energy production. The …

Redox reactions play important roles in almost all biological processes, including
photosynthesis and respiration, which are two essential energy processes that sustain all life …

Cardiolipin is a unique phospholipid which is almost exclusively located in the inner
mitochondrial membrane where it is biosynthesized. Considerable progress has recently …

Respiration is one of the most basic features of living organisms, and the electron transport
chain complexes are probably the most complicated protein system in mitochondria …

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blind registration in the
developed world, and yet its pathogenesis remains poorly understood. Oxidative stress …

Cytochrome c oxidase is discussed as a possible photoacceptor when cells are irradiated
with monochromatic red to near-IR radiation. Four primary action mechanisms are reviewed …

Extensively revised, the fourth edition of this highly successful book takes into account the
many newly determined protein structures that provide molecular insight into chemiosmotic …