As the Internet has transformed into a critical infrastructure, society has become more
vulnerable to its security flaws. Despite substantial efforts to address many of these …

Purpose As the core technology of blockchain, various consensus mechanisms have
emerged to satisfy the demands of different application scenarios. Since determining the …

Nowadays, cloud-based storage systems play a vital role in IoT data storage, processing,
and sharing. Despite its contribution, the current cloud-based architecture may cause severe …

In recent years, blockchain has gained widespread attention as an emerging technology for
decentralization, transparency, and immutability in advancing online activities over public …

Decentralization has been touted as the principal security advantage which propelled
blockchain systems at the forefront of developments in the financial technology space. Its …

Most permissionless blockchain networks run on peer-to-peer (P2P) networks, which offer
flexibility and decentralization at the expense of performance (eg, network latency) …

Blockchains are becoming increasingly important in today's Internet, enabling large-scale
decentralized applications with strong security and transparency properties. In a blockchain …

Blockchain is a new and modern technology that is gradually being used in various fields
due to its ability to decentralize and organize secure and reliable data exchange and …

As the world is planning for a future with low carbon emissions, today's power system is
transitioning from its existing traditional hierarchical structure to a more decentralized …

abstract As the Internet has transformed into a critical infrastructure, society has become
more vulnerable to its security flaws. Despite substantial efforts to address many of these …