Molecular mechanisms of transgenerational epigenetic inheritance

MH Fitz-James, G Cavalli - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
Increasing evidence indicates that non-DNA sequence-based epigenetic information can be
inherited across several generations in organisms ranging from yeast to plants to humans …

Intergenerational transmission of trauma effects: putative role of epigenetic mechanisms

R Yehuda, A Lehrner - World psychiatry, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
This paper reviews the research evidence concerning the intergenerational transmission of
trauma effects and the possible role of epigenetic mechanisms in this transmission. Two …

Origins of lifetime health around the time of conception: causes and consequences

TP Fleming, AJ Watkins, MA Velazquez, JC Mathers… - The Lancet, 2018 - thelancet.com
Parental environmental factors, including diet, body composition, metabolism, and stress,
affect the health and chronic disease risk of people throughout their lives, as captured in the …

Intergenerational and transgenerational epigenetic inheritance in animals

MF Perez, B Lehner - Nature cell biology, 2019 - nature.com
Animals transmit not only DNA but also other molecules, such as RNA, proteins and
metabolites, to their progeny via gametes. It is currently unclear to what extent these …

Animal models of obesity and diabetes mellitus

M Kleinert, C Clemmensen, SM Hofmann… - Nature Reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
More than one-third of the worldwide population is overweight or obese and therefore at risk
of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus. In order to mitigate this pandemic, safer and more …

The role of the epididymis and the contribution of epididymosomes to mammalian reproduction

ER James, DT Carrell, KI Aston, TG Jenkins… - International Journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
It is well-established that testicular spermatozoa are immature and acquire motility and
fertilization capabilities during transit throughout the epididymis. The epididymis is a duct …

Obesity pathogenesis: an endocrine society scientific statement

MW Schwartz, RJ Seeley, LM Zeltser… - Endocrine …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Obesity is among the most common and costly chronic disorders worldwide. Estimates
suggest that in the United States obesity affects one-third of adults, accounts for up to one …

Sperm tsRNAs contribute to intergenerational inheritance of an acquired metabolic disorder

Q Chen, M Yan, Z Cao, X Li, Y Zhang, J Shi, G Feng… - Science, 2016 - science.org
Increasing evidence indicates that metabolic disorders in offspring can result from the
father's diet, but the mechanism remains unclear. In a paternal mouse model given a high-fat …

Epigenetic inheritance of acquired traits through sperm RNAs and sperm RNA modifications

Q Chen, W Yan, E Duan - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2016 - nature.com
Once deemed heretical, emerging evidence now supports the notion that the inheritance of
acquired characteristics can occur through ancestral exposures or experiences and that …

Exploring the evidence for epigenetic regulation of environmental influences on child health across generations

CV Breton, R Landon, LG Kahn, MB Enlow… - Communications …, 2021 - nature.com
Environmental exposures, psychosocial stressors and nutrition are all potentially important
influences that may impact health outcomes directly or via interactions with the genome or …