25th anniversary article: the evolution of electronic skin (e‐skin): a brief history, design considerations, and recent progress

ML Hammock, A Chortos, BCK Tee… - Advanced …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Human skin is a remarkable organ. It consists of an integrated, stretchable network of
sensors that relay information about tactile and thermal stimuli to the brain, allowing us to …

Flexible sensors for chronic wound management

M Ochoa, R Rahimi, B Ziaie - IEEE reviews in biomedical …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Chronic nonhealing wounds are a major source of morbidity and mortality in bed-ridden and
diabetic patients. Monitoring of physical and chemical parameters important in wound …

Transparent, optical, pressure-sensitive artificial skin for large-area stretchable electronics.

M Ramuz, BC Tee, JB Tok, Z Bao - Advanced materials (Deerfield …, 2012 - europepmc.org
Optical pressure sensors are highly responsive and are unaffected by surrounding
parameters such as electronic noise, humidity, temperature, etc. A new type of optical …

Real-time monitoring of human breathing using wearable tilted fiber grating curvature sensors

X Xue, X Han, L Li, L Min, D You… - Journal of Lightwave …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Respiration rate and volume are important physiological indicators of human health. They
can indicate cardiovascular health status and cardiopulmonary function. Here, we …

[HTML][HTML] Speckle-based high-resolution multimodal soft sensing

S Shimadera, K Kitagawa, K Sagehashi, Y Miyajima… - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
Skin-like soft sensors are key components for human–machine interfaces; however, the
simultaneous sensing of several types of stimuli remains challenging because large-scale …

[HTML][HTML] Soft, transparent, electronic skin for distributed and multiple pressure sensing

A Levi, M Piovanelli, S Furlan, B Mazzolai, L Beccai - Sensors, 2013 - mdpi.com
In this paper we present a new optical, flexible pressure sensor that can be applied as smart
skin to a robot or to consumer electronic devices. We describe a mechano-optical …

A flexible touch-pressure sensor array with wireless transmission system for robotic skin

Y Huang, D Fang, C Wu, W Wang, X Guo… - Review of Scientific …, 2016 - pubs.aip.org
Human skin contains multiple receptors and is able to sense various stimuli such as
temperature, touch, pressure, and deformation, with high sensitivity and resolution. The …

Large area and flexible micro-porous piezoelectric materials for soft robotic skin

H Khanbareh, K De Boom, B Schelen… - Sensors and Actuators A …, 2017 - Elsevier
The need for flexible, highly sensitive tactile sensors that can fit onto curved surfaces is
driving the conformable sensor materials research in the field of human–machine …

Investigation of a macrobending micro-plastic optical fiber for refractive index sensing

N Jing, J Zheng, X Zhao, C Teng - Applied optics, 2014 - opg.optica.org
This paper investigates a refractive index (RI) sensor based on a macrobending micro-
plastic optical fiber (m-POF), which is used as a sensitive probe. The m-POFs are fabricated …

A lossless fiber pressure sensor based on PDMS

C Kai, H Yingping, S Dandan, L Wenyi, Z Huixin - IEEE Access, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Fiber optic pressure sensors have been widely used in recent decades. Most of the fiber
optic pressure sensors use fiber gratings and Fabry-Perot cavity. However, they have the …