[HTML][HTML] Childhood pneumonia in low-and-middle-income countries: An update

D Marangu, HJ Zar - Paediatric respiratory reviews, 2019 - Elsevier
Objectives To review epidemiology, aetiology and management of childhood pneumonia in
low-and-middle-income countries. Design Review of published English literature between …

[HTML][HTML] Community-acquired pneumonia among children: the latest evidence for an updated management

CM Nascimento-Carvalho - Jornal de pediatria, 2020 - SciELO Brasil
Objective To provide cutting-edge information for the management of community-acquired
pneumonia in children under 5 years, based on the latest evidence published in the …

Effect of amoxicillin dose and treatment duration on the need for antibiotic re-treatment in children with community-acquired pneumonia: the CAP-IT randomized …

JA Bielicki, W Stöhr, S Barratt, D Dunn, N Naufal… - Jama, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The optimal dose and duration of oral amoxicillin for children with community-
acquired pneumonia (CAP) are unclear. Objective To determine whether lower-dose …

Complicated pneumonia in children

FM de Benedictis, E Kerem, AB Chang, AA Colin… - The Lancet, 2020 - thelancet.com
Complicated community-acquired pneumonia in a previously well child is a severe illness
characterised by combinations of local complications (eg, parapneumonic effusion …

Combination of clinical symptoms and blood biomarkers can improve discrimination between bacterial or viral community-acquired pneumonia in children

MU Bhuiyan, CC Blyth, R West, J Lang… - BMC pulmonary …, 2019 - Springer
Background Differentiating bacterial from viral pneumonia is important for guiding targeted
management and judicious use of antibiotics. We assessed if clinical characteristics and …

Pediatric community-acquired pneumonia in the United States: changing epidemiology, diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, and areas for future research

SE Katz, DJ Williams - Infectious Disease Clinics, 2018 - id.theclinics.com
Pneumonia is an infection of the lower airways (distal bronchi and alveoli) caused by both
viruses and bacteria. Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) specifically refers to clinical …

Usefulness of procalcitonin (PCT), C-reactive protein (CRP), and white blood cell (WBC) levels in the differential diagnosis of acute bacterial, viral, and mycoplasmal …

Y Li, L Min, X Zhang - BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2021 - Springer
Background There is a lack of studies comparing PCT, CRP and WBC levels in the
differential diagnosis of acute bacterial, viral, and mycoplasmal respiratory tract infections. It …

Ensembles of convolutional neural network models for pediatric pneumonia diagnosis

H Liz, M Sánchez-Montañés, A Tagarro… - Future Generation …, 2021 - Elsevier
Pneumonia is a lung infection that causes 15% of childhood mortality (under 5 years old),
over 800,000 children under five every year, around 2,200 every day, all over the world. This …

Role of respiratory syncytial virus in pediatric pneumonia

S Bianchini, E Silvestri, A Argentiero, V Fainardi, G Pisi… - Microorganisms, 2020 - mdpi.com
Respiratory viral infections represent the leading cause of hospitalization in infants and
young children worldwide and the second leading cause of infant mortality. Among these …

The good and the bad: using C reactive protein to distinguish bacterial from non-bacterial infection among febrile patients in low-resource settings

C Escadafal, S Incardona, BL Fernandez-Carballo… - BMJ Global …, 2020 - gh.bmj.com
C reactive protein (CRP), a marker for the presence of an inflammatory process, is the most
extensively studied marker for distinguishing bacterial from non-bacterial infections in febrile …