Caregiving for disabled individuals among Neanderthals has been known for a long time,
and there is a debate about the implications of this behavior. Some authors believe that …

Objective: We conducted an extensive review of the literature relevant to inner ear
measurements in normal and malformative conditions to select reproducible methods and …

The objectives of this study were: 1) study cochlea size variability among age and degree of
deafness; 2) calculate the length of the cochlear implant electrode needed to obtain the …

The aim of this study was to provide data on various dimensions of the normal cochlea using
three‐dimensional reconstruction based on high‐resolution micro‐CT images. The petrous …

Conclusion: The cochlear length (CL) and cochlear height (CH) measured through MPR will
provide for more accurate quantitative diagnosis of inner ear malformation, and are …

Conclusion: This study described the lateralities of axial length of inner ear (ALIE), of the
volume of inner ear (VIE) and age-related differences of the volume of inner ear components …

OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether the effects of sex (male/female) that have been
demonstrated in the pathology literature using 0.1 mm histopathologic slices are …

Background Inner ear malformations may cause sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL).
However, the correlation between the small lateral semi-circular canal (LSCC) and SNHL is …

Objective: Imaging cochlear, vestibular, and 8th cranial nerve abnormalities remains a
challenge. In this study, the membranous and osseous labyrinths of the wild type mouse …

Objectives Lateral semicircular canal (LSCC) malformations are one of the most common
inner ear malformations. The purpose of this study is to analyze the prevalence and type of …