Human RecQ helicases in DNA repair, recombination, and replication

DL Croteau, V Popuri, PL Opresko… - Annual review of …, 2014 - annualreviews.org
RecQ helicases are an important family of genome surveillance proteins conserved from
bacteria to humans. Each of the five human RecQ helicases plays critical roles in genome …

Werner syndrome: clinical features, pathogenesis and potential therapeutic interventions

J Oshima, JM Sidorova, RJ Monnat Jr - Ageing research reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
Werner syndrome (WS) is a prototypical segmental progeroid syndrome characterized by
multiple features consistent with accelerated aging. It is caused by null mutations of the …

CtIP fusion to Cas9 enhances transgene integration by homology-dependent repair

M Charpentier, AHY Khedher, S Menoret… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
In genome editing with CRISPR–Cas9, transgene integration often remains challenging.
Here, we present an approach for increasing the efficiency of transgene integration by …

NAD+ augmentation restores mitophagy and limits accelerated aging in Werner syndrome

EF Fang, Y Hou, S Lautrup, MB Jensen, B Yang… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Metabolic dysfunction is a primary feature of Werner syndrome (WS), a human premature
aging disease caused by mutations in the gene encoding the Werner (WRN) DNA helicase …

Mechanism and regulation of human non-homologous DNA end-joining

MR Lieber, Y Ma, U Pannicke, K Schwarz - Nature reviews Molecular …, 2003 - nature.com
Non-homologous DNA end-joining (NHEJ)—the main pathway for repairing double-
stranded DNA breaks—functions throughout the cell cycle to repair such lesions. Defects in …

DNA double-strand break repair: from mechanistic understanding to cancer treatment

T Helleday, J Lo, DC van Gent, BP Engelward - DNA repair, 2007 - Elsevier
Accurate repair of DNA double-strand breaks is essential to life. Indeed, defective DNA
double-strand break repair can lead to toxicity and large scale sequence rearrangements …

DNA2 cooperates with the WRN and BLM RecQ helicases to mediate long-range DNA end resection in human cells

A Sturzenegger, K Burdova, R Kanagaraj… - Journal of Biological …, 2014 - ASBMB
The 5′-3′ resection of DNA ends is a prerequisite for the repair of DNA double strand
breaks by homologous recombination, microhomology-mediated end joining, and single …

Regulation and mechanisms of mammalian double-strand break repair

K Valerie, LF Povirk - Oncogene, 2003 - nature.com
The double-strand break (DSB) is believed to be one of the most severe types of DNA
damage, and if left unrepaired is lethal to the cell. Several different types of repair act on the …

Srs2 and Sgs1–Top3 suppress crossovers during double-strand break repair in yeast

G Ira, A Malkova, G Liberi, M Foiani, JE Haber - Cell, 2003 - cell.com
Very few gene conversions in mitotic cells are associated with crossovers, suggesting that
these events are regulated. This may be important for the maintenance of genetic stability …

The Srs2 helicase prevents recombination by disrupting Rad51 nucleoprotein filaments

X Veaute, J Jeusset, C Soustelle, SC Kowalczykowski… - Nature, 2003 - nature.com
Homologous recombination is a ubiquitous process with key functions in meiotic and
vegetative cells for the repair of DNA breaks. It is initiated by the formation of single-stranded …