Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a psychiatric disease of still poorly understood
molecular etiology. Extensive studies at different molecular levels point to a high complexity …

Depression is one of the most debilitating psychiatric disorders affecting people of all ages
worldwide. Despite significant heterogeneity between studies, increased inflammation and …

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a leading cause of disability worldwide, creating a high
medical and socioeconomic burden. There is a growing interest in the biological …

The role of noise as an environmental pollutant and its adverse effects on health are being
increasingly recognized. Beyond its direct effects on the auditory system (eg, hearing loss …

Objective Increased inflammation and oxidative stress have been shown in Major
Depressive Disorder (MDD), although there is significant heterogeneity across studies …

Depression has become one of the most severe psychiatric disorders and endangers the
health of living beings all over the world. In order to explore the molecular mechanism that …

Free radicals contain one or more unpaired electrons in their valence shell, thus making
them unstable, short-lived, and highly reactive species. Excessive generation of these free …

Depression is a mental health disorder that develops as a result of complex psycho-neuro-
immuno-endocrinological disturbances. This disease presents with mood disturbances …

In this article, we review current evidence linking immune dysfunction in schizophrenia and
related psychotic disorders focusing particularly on circulating cytokines, oxidative stress …

Bipolar disorder (BD) is strongly associated with immune dysfunction. Replicated
epidemiological studies have demonstrated that BD has high rates of inflammatory medical …