Mechanisms and regulation of human mitochondrial transcription

BG Tan, CM Gustafsson, M Falkenberg - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2024 - nature.com
The expression of mitochondrial genes is regulated in response to the metabolic needs of
different cell types, but the basic mechanisms underlying this process are still poorly …

Mechanisms and regulation of protein synthesis in mitochondria

E Kummer, N Ban - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2021 - nature.com
Mitochondria are cellular organelles responsible for generation of chemical energy in the
process called oxidative phosphorylation. They originate from a bacterial ancestor and …

Non-coding RNAs regulating mitochondrial function in cardiovascular diseases

X Ao, W Ding, X Li, Q Xu, X Chen, X Zhou… - Journal of Molecular …, 2023 - Springer
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of disease-related death worldwide and
a significant obstacle to improving patients' health and lives. Mitochondria are core …

Mitochondrial transcription and translation: overview

AR D'Souza, M Minczuk - Essays in biochemistry, 2018 - portlandpress.com
Mitochondria are the major source of ATP in the cell. Five multi-subunit complexes in the
inner membrane of the organelle are involved in the oxidative phosphorylation required for …

Mitochondrial energy generation disorders: genes, mechanisms, and clues to pathology

AE Frazier, DR Thorburn, AG Compton - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2019 - ASBMB
Inherited disorders of oxidative phosphorylation cause the clinically and genetically
heterogeneous diseases known as mitochondrial energy generation disorders, or …

Human mitochondrial tRNAs: biogenesis, function, structural aspects, and diseases

T Suzuki, A Nagao, T Suzuki - Annual review of genetics, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Mitochondria are eukaryotic organelles that generate most of the energy in the cell by
oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). Each mitochondrion contains multiple copies of a …

Deep thermal profiling for detection of functional proteoform groups

N Kurzawa, IR Leo, M Stahl, E Kunold, I Becher… - Nature Chemical …, 2023 - nature.com
The complexity of the functional proteome extends considerably beyond the coding genome,
resulting in millions of proteoforms. Investigation of proteoforms and their functional roles is …

Structural basis of RNA processing by human mitochondrial RNase P

A Bhatta, C Dienemann, P Cramer… - Nature Structural & …, 2021 - nature.com
Human mitochondrial transcripts contain messenger and ribosomal RNAs flanked by
transfer RNAs (tRNAs), which are excised by mitochondrial RNase (mtRNase) P and Z to …

Regulation of mammalian mitochondrial gene expression: recent advances

SF Pearce, P Rebelo-Guiomar, AR D'Souza… - Trends in biochemical …, 2017 - cell.com
Perturbation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) gene expression can lead to human
pathologies. Therefore, a greater appreciation of the basic mechanisms of mitochondrial …

RNase ZS1 processes UbL40 mRNAs and controls thermosensitive genic male sterility in rice

H Zhou, M Zhou, Y Yang, J Li, L Zhu, D Jiang… - Nature …, 2014 - nature.com
Thermosensitive genic male-sterile (TGMS) lines, which are male-sterile at restrictive (high)
temperatures but male-fertile at permissive (low) temperatures, have been widely used in …