Physiological significance of α2-adrenergic receptor subtype diversity: one receptor is not enough

M Philipp, M Brede, L Hein - American Journal of …, 2002 - journals.physiology.org
α2-Adrenergic receptors mediate part of the diverse biological effects of the endogenous
catecholamines epinephrine and norepinephrine. Three distinct subtypes of α2-adrenergic …

Animal models of hypertension: an overview

LO Lerman, AR Chade, V Sica, C Napoli - Journal of Laboratory and …, 2005 - Elsevier
Hypertension is a multifactorial disease involving complex interactions between genetic and
environmental factors. Development of experimental models of hypertension allowed …

In vivo gene modification elucidates subtype-specific functions of α2-adrenergic receptors

JW Kable, LC Murrin, DB Bylund - Journal of Pharmacology and …, 2000 - ASPET
Mice with altered α2-adrenergic receptor genes have become important tools in elucidating
the subtype-specific functions of the three α2-adrenergic receptor subtypes because of the …

Feedback Inhibition of Catecholamine Release by Two Different α2-Adrenoceptor Subtypes Prevents Progression of Heart Failure

M Brede, F Wiesmann, R Jahns, K Hadamek, C Arnolt… - Circulation, 2002 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Elevated plasma norepinephrine levels are associated with increased
mortality in patients and in animal models with chronic heart failure. To test which α2 …

Sympathetic overactivity in hypertension and cardiovascular disease

M AJ, P LE, K MS - Current vascular pharmacology, 2014 - ingentaconnect.com
From the first description of its anatomy by T. Willis to the novel therapeutic manipulations, it
is unanimously recognized that the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) holds a crucial role in …

Autonomic control of blood pressure in mice: basic physiology and effects of genetic modification

BJA Janssen, JFM Smits - American Journal of Physiology …, 2002 - journals.physiology.org
Control of blood pressure and of blood flow is essential for maintenance of homeostasis.
The hemodynamic state is adjusted by intrinsic, neural, and hormonal mechanisms to …

α2-Adrenoceptor subtypes—Unexpected functions for receptors and ligands derived from gene-targeted mouse models

AE Knaus, V Muthig, S Schickinger, E Moura… - Neurochemistry …, 2007 - Elsevier
α2-Adrenoceptors belong to the group of nine adrenoceptors which mediate the biological
actions of the endogenous catecholamines adrenaline and noradrenaline. Studies with …

Adrenergic signaling polymorphisms and their impact on cardiovascular disease

GW Dorn - Physiological reviews, 2010 - journals.physiology.org
This review examines the impact of recent discoveries defining personal genetics of
adrenergic signaling polymorphisms on scientific discovery and medical practice related to …

Behavioral and neurochemical characterization of α2A-adrenergic receptor knockout mice

J Lähdesmäki, J Sallinen, E MacDonald, BK Kobilka… - Neuroscience, 2002 - Elsevier
Genetic manipulation of mice now provides new tools to evaluate the biological functions of
the α2-adrenergic receptor (α2-AR) subtypes (α2A, α2B, and α2C). To investigate the role of …

[PDF][PDF] Altered neural and vascular mechanisms in hypertension

M Pinterova, J Kunes, J Zicha - Physiological research, 2011 - biomed.cas.cz
Essential hypertension is a multifactorial disorder which belongs to the main risk factors
responsible for renal and cardiovascular complications. This review is focused on the …