Background Transcranial direct current stimulation has shown promising clinical results,
leading to increased demand for an evidence-based review on its clinical effects. Objective …

Drug consumption is driven by a drug's pharmacological effects, which are experienced as
rewarding, and is influenced by genetic, developmental, and psychosocial factors that …

A group of European experts was commissioned by the European Chapter of the
International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology to gather knowledge about the state of …

A growing preclinical and clinical body of work on the effects of chronic drug use and drug
addiction has extended the scope of inquiry from the putative reward-related subcortical …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a promising method for altering the function
of neural systems, cognition, and behavior. Evidence is emerging that it can also influence …

There is growing interest in non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) as a novel treatment
option for substance-use disorders (SUDs). Recent momentum stems from a foundation of …

Given the high prevalence of individuals diagnosed with substance use disorder, along with
the elevated rate of relapse following treatment initiation, investigating novel approaches …

Objective: Noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) techniques, such as transcranial direct
current stimulation (tDCS) and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), are …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique,
which can be used to selectively disrupt patterns of neural activity that are associated with …

Background Brain stimulation interventions are increasingly used to reduce craving and
consumption in individuals with drug addiction or excessive eating behavior. However, the …