A survey on knowledge graphs: Representation, acquisition, and applications

S Ji, S Pan, E Cambria, P Marttinen… - IEEE transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Human knowledge provides a formal understanding of the world. Knowledge graphs that
represent structural relations between entities have become an increasingly popular …

A review: Knowledge reasoning over knowledge graph

X Chen, S Jia, Y Xiang - Expert systems with applications, 2020 - Elsevier
Mining valuable hidden knowledge from large-scale data relies on the support of reasoning
technology. Knowledge graphs, as a new type of knowledge representation, have gained …

Graph neural networks for natural language processing: A survey

L Wu, Y Chen, K Shen, X Guo, H Gao… - … and Trends® in …, 2023 - nowpublishers.com
Deep learning has become the dominant approach in addressing various tasks in Natural
Language Processing (NLP). Although text inputs are typically represented as a sequence …

Improving multi-hop question answering over knowledge graphs using knowledge base embeddings

A Saxena, A Tripathi, P Talukdar - … of the 58th annual meeting of …, 2020 - aclanthology.org
Abstract Knowledge Graphs (KG) are multi-relational graphs consisting of entities as nodes
and relations among them as typed edges. Goal of the Question Answering over KG (KGQA) …

Gpt4graph: Can large language models understand graph structured data? an empirical evaluation and benchmarking

J Guo, L Du, H Liu, M Zhou, X He, S Han - arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.15066, 2023 - arxiv.org
Large language models~(LLM) like ChatGPT have become indispensable to artificial
general intelligence~(AGI), demonstrating excellent performance in various natural …

Structgpt: A general framework for large language model to reason over structured data

J Jiang, K Zhou, Z Dong, K Ye, WX Zhao… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
In this paper, we study how to improve the zero-shot reasoning ability of large language
models~(LLMs) over structured data in a unified way. Inspired by the study on tool …

Hybridqa: A dataset of multi-hop question answering over tabular and textual data

W Chen, H Zha, Z Chen, W Xiong, H Wang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2020 - arxiv.org
Existing question answering datasets focus on dealing with homogeneous information,
based either only on text or KB/Table information alone. However, as human knowledge is …

A survey on complex knowledge base question answering: Methods, challenges and solutions

Y Lan, G He, J Jiang, J Jiang, WX Zhao… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
Knowledge base question answering (KBQA) aims to answer a question over a knowledge
base (KB). Recently, a large number of studies focus on semantically or syntactically …

Measuring compositional generalization: A comprehensive method on realistic data

D Keysers, N Schärli, N Scales, H Buisman… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
State-of-the-art machine learning methods exhibit limited compositional generalization. At
the same time, there is a lack of realistic benchmarks that comprehensively measure this …

Relation-aware entity alignment for heterogeneous knowledge graphs

Y Wu, X Liu, Y Feng, Z Wang, R Yan, D Zhao - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
Entity alignment is the task of linking entities with the same real-world identity from different
knowledge graphs (KGs), which has been recently dominated by embedding-based …