Background The purpose of this systematic review study was to determine the national,
regional, and global prevalence of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) vaping. Method The …

Evidence review of e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products 2018 Page 1 Evidence review of
e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products 2018 A report commissioned by Public Health …

Context Rapid developments in e-cigarettes, or electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS),
and the evolution of the overall tobacco product marketplace warrant frequent evaluation of …

Objective The aim of this review was to investigate whether e-cigarette use compared with
non-use in young non-smokers is associated with subsequent cigarette smoking. Data …

Objective To review and summarise the current evidence on the uptake of combustible
cigarette smoking following e-cigarette use in non-smokers—including never-smokers …

Background E‐cigarettes are alleged to be a gateway to cigarette smoking in non‐smokers.
This study examines whether the gateway theory has value, whether the criteria to establish …

Objective This study assessed changes in levels of ever use, perceptions of harm from e-
cigarettes and sociodemographic correlates of use among European Union (EU) adults …

This paper aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the attractiveness of e-cigarettes for
several different groups. For this purpose, perceptions of and reasons for e-cigarette use …

Background In cross-sectional surveys, increasing numbers of adolescents report using both
electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) and cigarettes. This study assessed whether adolescent e …

Aims To assess prevalence of electronic cigarette (e‐cigarette) use, reported changes in
smoking status due to e‐cigarette use and correlates of e‐cigarette use in the European …