Updated Italian recommendations for the diagnosis, treatment and follow‐up of the first febrile urinary tract infection in young children

A Ammenti, I Alberici, M Brugnara, R Chimenz… - Acta …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Our aim was to update the recommendations for the diagnosis, treatment and follow‐up
of the first febrile urinary tract infection in young children, which were endorsed in 2012 by …

Understanding tolerance to cell wall–active antibiotics

T Dörr - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Antibiotic tolerance—the ability of bacteria to survive for an extended time in the presence of
bactericidal antibiotics—is an understudied contributor to antibiotic treatment failure. Herein …

Understanding and overcoming antibiotic resistance

LA Richardson - PLoS biology, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Antibiotic drugs have revolutionized medicine and made our modern way of life possible. In
addition to their essential role in the clinic, antibiotics are used in a huge array of non …

Multi-step vs. single-step resistance evolution under different drugs, pharmacokinetics, and treatment regimens

C Igler, J Rolff, R Regoes - elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
The success of antimicrobial treatment is threatened by the evolution of drug resistance.
Population genetic models are an important tool in mitigating that threat. However, most …

A semimechanistic model of the bactericidal activity of high-dose isoniazid against multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: results from a randomized clinical trial

K Gausi, EH Ignatius, X Sun, S Kim… - American journal of …, 2021 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: There is accumulating evidence that higher-than-standard doses of isoniazid are
effective against low-to-intermediate–level isoniazid-resistant strains of Mycobacterium …

Drug-target binding quantitatively predicts optimal antibiotic dose levels in quinolones

F Clarelli, A Palmer, B Singh, M Storflor… - PLOS Computational …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Antibiotic resistance is rising and we urgently need to gain a better quantitative
understanding of how antibiotics act, which in turn would also speed up the development of …

Predicting the dynamics of bacterial growth inhibition by ribosome-targeting antibiotics

P Greulich, J Doležal, M Scott, MR Evans… - Physical …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
Understanding how antibiotics inhibit bacteria can help to reduce antibiotic use and hence
avoid antimicrobial resistance—yet few theoretical models exist for bacterial growth …

Multi-scale modeling of drug binding kinetics to predict drug efficacy

F Clarelli, J Liang, A Martinecz, I Heiland… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2020 - Springer
Optimizing drug therapies for any disease requires a solid understanding of
pharmacokinetics (the drug concentration at a given time point in different body …

Simulation-based exploration of quorum sensing triggered resistance of biofilms to antibiotics

M Ghasemi, BA Hense, HJ Eberl, C Kuttler - Bulletin of mathematical …, 2018 - Springer
We present a mathematical model of biofilm response to antibiotics, controlled by a quorum
sensing system that confers increased resistance. The model is a highly nonlinear system of …

Resistance or tolerance? Highlighting the need for precise terminology in the field of disinfection

M Krewing, E Mönch, A Bolten, H Niesalla - Journal of Hospital Infection, 2024 - Elsevier
The terms resistance and tolerance are well defined in the context of antibiotic research.
However, in the field of disinfection, these terms are often used synonymously, which …