The electron is an efficient catalyst for conducting various types of radical cascade reaction
that proceed by way of radical and radical ion intermediates. But because electrons are …

Since our previous review, 1 there has been a tremendous development in the field of
carbazole alkaloids. New synthetic methodologies have been developed, existing …

Widely used antioxidants can enter the environment via urban stormwater systems and form
disinfection byproducts (DBPs) during chlorination in downstream drinking water processes …

Metal-free N–H functionalization reactions represent an important strategy for sustainable C–
N coupling reactions. In this report, we describe the visible light photolysis of aryl …

A new family of monoanionic hemilabile ligands L1H− L3H with a PNN donor set has been
developed, based on Pd-catalyzed C− N bond formation and straightforward …

Oxidative coupling of two aromatic Csingle bondH bonds is normally catalyzed by Pd (II)
species involving an electrophilic attacking step. Herein, we demonstrated surprisingly the …

In sharp contrast to most photoinduced structural planarization (PISP) phenomena, which
are highly exergonic and irreversible processes, we report here a series of a new class of …

Carbazoles have attracted high interest among synthetic chemists due to their unique
structural features and potential pharmacological activities. Compared to linear …

This review highlights the recent achievements in replacing precious-metal-based catalysts
with nonprecious-metal-based catalysts in two important syntheses: hydroamination and C …

A high-yielding, divergent approach to generate either spirocyclic indolenines or carbazoles
from a common indole-tethered propargyl alcohol precursor is described, with mechanistic …