Soft robotics has received substantial attention due to its remarkable deformability, making it
well-suited for a wide range of applications in complex environments, such as medicine …

Untethered micro/nanorobots that can wirelessly control their motion and deformation state
have gained enormous interest in remote sensing applications due to their unique motion …

Responsive materials possess the inherent capacity to autonomously sense and respond to
various external stimuli, demonstrating physical intelligence. Among the diverse array of …

Human beings encompass sophisticated microcirculation and microenvironments,
incorporating a broad spectrum of microfluidic systems that adopt fundamental roles in …

Nowadays, global water scarcity is becoming a pressing issue, and the discharge of various
pollutants leads to the biological pollution of water bodies, which further leads to the …

Recent breakthroughs and advances in nanoscience and nanotechnology have profoundly
impacted young-generation education, accelerated knowledge transfer to enhance the …

Intravascular surgical instruments require precise navigation within narrow vessels,
necessitating maximum flexibility, minimal diameter, and high degrees of freedom. Existing …

The advent of small-scale robots holds immense potential for revolutionizing various
industries, particularly in the domains of surgery and operations within confined spaces that …

Magnetic microrobots have potential applications in many medical diagnosis and treatment
due to the unique characteristics in biological fine manipulation, such as precise drug …

Bioprinting is a promising fabrication technique to create medical devices for the human
body in vivo or in vitro. However, the existing in-vivo bioprinting methods impose various …