Studies on monocyte and macrophage biology and differentiation have revealed the
pleiotropic activities of these cells. Macrophages are tissue sentinels that maintain tissue …

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune syndrome associated with several genetic,
epigenetic, and environmental factors affecting the articular joints contributing to cartilage …

In this review, most of the known and postulated mechanisms of osteopontin (OPN) and its
role in bone remodeling and orthodontic tooth movement are discussed based on available …

Chronic inflammatory processes close to bone often lead to loss of bone in diseases such as
rheumatoid arthritis, periodontitis, loosened joint prosthesis and tooth implants. This is …

Pathological destructive bone diseases are primarily caused by the failure of a lifelong self‐
renewal process of the skeletal system called bone remodelling. The mechanisms …

Hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) are responsible for the production of mature blood cells. To
ensure that the HSC pool does not get exhausted over the lifetime of an individual, most …

The identification of key regulatory factors that control osteoclastogenesis is important.
Accumulating evidence indicates that circular RNAs (circRNAs) are discrete functional …

Cell migration is an essential process throughout the life of vertebrates, beginning during
embryonic development and continuing throughout adulthood. Stem cells have an inherent …

The lysosomes have definitely polished their status inside the cell. Being discovered as the
last resort of discarded cellular biomass, the steady rising of this versatile signaling …

Obesity and osteoporosis are two alarming health disorders prominent among middle and
old age populations, and the numbers of those affected by these two disorders are …