Due to the scarcity of freshwater resources in many arid regions of the world, as well as
rapidly growing populations and industrialization, various desalination technologies have …

Grafted poly (dimethyl siloxane)(PDMS) or fluorinated chains as liquid-like films have drawn
much attention recently to render the substrate self-cleaning and lyophobic characteristics …

Abstract Non-polyamide (non-PA) thin-film composite nanofiltration (TFC-NF) membranes
have received tremendous attention in recent years, but their development is strongly …

The water cycle is greatly affected by climate change, leading to prolonged droughts that
have a significant impact on communities' economic and social aspects. To mitigate these …

The sustainable engineering of water treatment processes is critical for reducing the
environmental impact of the bottled water industry, a sector experiencing growth parallel to …

The increasing pathogenic bacteria threat in irrigation water has become a worldwide
concern, prompting efforts to discover a new cost-effective method for pathogenic bacteria …

It is reported that residual aluminum from coagulation pretreatment can increase membrane
fouling in nanofiltration (NF) or reverse osmosis (RO) desalination systems. However, the …

The maximal recovery ratio of brackish water RO desalination plants located on the
coastline can be significantly increased by exchanging Ca 2+ with Mg 2+ and Na+ ions in …

This paper provides an approach by adding the wicks to enhance the yielding of a solar still.
The experiment results for various months have been expressed. The impact of …

Concentration of Ca (OH) 2 stabilized urine by reverse osmosis (RO) has the potential to
cause CaCO3 scaling on the membranes. The aim of this research was to determine …