Towards a science of human-AI decision making: An overview of design space in empirical human-subject studies

V Lai, C Chen, A Smith-Renner, QV Liao… - Proceedings of the 2023 …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
AI systems are adopted in numerous domains due to their increasingly strong predictive
performance. However, in high-stakes domains such as criminal justice and healthcare, full …

A multidisciplinary survey and framework for design and evaluation of explainable AI systems

S Mohseni, N Zarei, ED Ragan - ACM Transactions on Interactive …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
The need for interpretable and accountable intelligent systems grows along with the
prevalence of artificial intelligence (AI) applications used in everyday life. Explainable AI …

[HTML][HTML] Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): What we know and what is left to attain Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence

S Ali, T Abuhmed, S El-Sappagh, K Muhammad… - Information fusion, 2023 - Elsevier
Artificial intelligence (AI) is currently being utilized in a wide range of sophisticated
applications, but the outcomes of many AI models are challenging to comprehend and trust …

Expanding explainability: Towards social transparency in ai systems

U Ehsan, QV Liao, M Muller, MO Riedl… - Proceedings of the 2021 …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
As AI-powered systems increasingly mediate consequential decision-making, their
explainability is critical for end-users to take informed and accountable actions. Explanations …

Towards a science of human-ai decision making: a survey of empirical studies

V Lai, C Chen, QV Liao, A Smith-Renner… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
As AI systems demonstrate increasingly strong predictive performance, their adoption has
grown in numerous domains. However, in high-stakes domains such as criminal justice and …

Questioning the AI: informing design practices for explainable AI user experiences

QV Liao, D Gruen, S Miller - Proceedings of the 2020 CHI conference on …, 2020 - dl.acm.org
A surge of interest in explainable AI (XAI) has led to a vast collection of algorithmic work on
the topic. While many recognize the necessity to incorporate explainability features in AI …

Are explanations helpful? a comparative study of the effects of explanations in ai-assisted decision-making

X Wang, M Yin - Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
This paper contributes to the growing literature in empirical evaluation of explainable AI
(XAI) methods by presenting a comparison on the effects of a set of established XAI methods …

Effect of confidence and explanation on accuracy and trust calibration in AI-assisted decision making

Y Zhang, QV Liao, RKE Bellamy - … of the 2020 conference on fairness …, 2020 - dl.acm.org
Today, AI is being increasingly used to help human experts make decisions in high-stakes
scenarios. In these scenarios, full automation is often undesirable, not only due to the …

Fairness and explanation in AI-informed decision making

A Angerschmid, J Zhou, K Theuermann… - Machine Learning and …, 2022 - mdpi.com
AI-assisted decision-making that impacts individuals raises critical questions about
transparency and fairness in artificial intelligence (AI). Much research has highlighted the …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of Explainable Artificial Intelligence on trust and human behavior in a high-risk decision task

B Leichtmann, C Humer, A Hinterreiter, M Streit… - Computers in Human …, 2023 - Elsevier
Understanding the recommendations of an artificial intelligence (AI) based assistant for
decision-making is especially important in high-risk tasks, such as deciding whether a …