Heavy metals are well-known environmental pollutants owing to their toxicity, longevity in
the atmosphere, and ability to accumulate in the human body via bioaccumulation. The …

Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic non-essential transition metal that poses a health risk for both
humans and animals. It is naturally occurring in the environment as a pollutant that is …

Cadmium is a nonessential metal that has heavily polluted the environment due to human
activities. It can be absorbed into the human body via the gastrointestinal tract, respiratory …

Royal jelly (RJ) is a yellowish-white and acidic secretion of hypopharyngeal and mandibular
glands of nurse bees used to feed young worker larvae during the first three days and the …

Royal jelly (RJ) demand is growing every year and so is the market for functional foods in
general. RJ is formed by different substances, mainly carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids, but …

Cadmium (Cd) is one of the most toxic metals without biological function, and its
accumulation in living organisms has been reported. The kidney is a target organ in Cd …

Introduction Epilepsy is a chronic neurological condition characterized by behavioral,
molecular, and neurochemical alterations. Current antiepileptic drugs are associated with …

Environmental and occupational exposure to heavy metals, including cadmium (Cd), is
associated with extremely adverse impacts to living systems. Antioxidant agents are …

Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal that targets the kidney directly in the body. Chrysin
(CHR) is a natural flavonoid with many properties such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and …

Cadmium (Cd) has been reported to induce kidney damage by triggering oxidative stress
and inflammation. The NLR family Pyrin Domain Containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome has …