New Findings What is the topic of this review? The manuscript collectively combines the
experimental observations from> 100 publications focusing on the regulation of cerebral …

Increasing the lifespan of a population is often a marker of a country's success. With the
percentage of the population over 65 yr of age expanding, managing the health and …

It has been well established in epidemiological studies and randomized controlled trials that
habitual exercise is beneficial for brain health, such as cognition and mental health …

This article presents a historical overview and an up-to-date review of hyperthermia-induced
fatigue during exercise in the heat. Exercise in the heat is associated with a …

Key points• The partial pressures of arterial carbon dioxide () and oxygen () has a marked
influence on brain blood flow.• It is unclear if the larger brain arteries are also sensitive to …

The carotid artery is a critical blood vessel that supplies blood to the brain, and its health and
function are essential for preventing cardiovascular diseases such as stroke. Ultrasound …

Background and Objectives: Symptoms and hemodynamic findings during orthostatic stress
have been reported in both long-haul COVID-19 and myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic …

Intraluminal thrombus (ILT) is present in over 75% of all abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs)
and probably contributes to the complex biomechanics and pathobiology of these lesions. A …

Ageing is the primary risk factor for cognitive deterioration. Given that the cerebral blood flow
(CBF) or regulation of cerebral circulation is attenuated in the elderly, it could be expected …

Key points• Arterial CO2 serves as a mediator of cerebral blood flow, and its relative
influence on the regulation of cerebral blood flow is defined as cerebral CO2 reactivity.• …