Land-surface models (LSMs) are increasingly called upon to represent not only the
exchanges of energy, water and momentum across the land–atmosphere interface (their …

A new version of the general circulation model CNRM-CM has been developed jointly by
CNRM-GAME (Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques—Groupe d'études de …

SURFEX is a new externalized land and ocean surface platform that describes the surface
fluxes and the evolution of four types of surfaces: nature, town, inland water and ocean. It is …

The mapped rivers and streams of the contiguous United States are available in a
geographic information system (GIS) dataset called National Hydrography Dataset Plus …

The hydrometeorological model SIM consists of a meteorological analysis system
(SAFRAN), a land surface model (ISBA), and a hydrogeological model (MODCOU). It …

The Surface Monitoring Of the Soil Reservoir Experiment (SMOSREX) site is used in this
study to evaluate the performance of the Interaction between Soil Biosphere Atmosphere …

The trajectory of the Seine basin water resources is rebuilt from the early 1900s to the 2000s
before being projected to the end of the twenty-first century. In the first part, the long-term …

The 1951–2009 drought history of China is reconstructed using daily soil moisture values
generated by the Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) land surface macroscale hydrology …

Climate change is now a major environmental and developmental issue, and one that will
increase the challenge of sustainable water resources management. In order to assess the …

The Ob river in Western Siberia is one of the largest rivers in the Arctic and has a complex
hydrological cycle mainly driven by snow melting in spring and rainfall and …