Novel research and future prospects of artificial intelligence in cancer diagnosis and treatment

C Zhang, J Xu, R Tang, J Yang, W Wang, X Yu… - Journal of Hematology & …, 2023 - Springer
Research into the potential benefits of artificial intelligence for comprehending the intricate
biology of cancer has grown as a result of the widespread use of deep learning and …

Machine learning for genetics-based classification and treatment response prediction in cancer of unknown primary

I Moon, J LoPiccolo, SC Baca, LM Sholl, KL Kehl… - Nature Medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Cancer of unknown primary (CUP) is a type of cancer that cannot be traced back to its
primary site and accounts for 3–5% of all cancers. Established targeted therapies are …

Extracting cancer concepts from clinical notes using natural language processing: a systematic review

M Gholipour, R Khajouei, P Amiri… - BMC …, 2023 - Springer
Background Extracting information from free texts using natural language processing (NLP)
can save time and reduce the hassle of manually extracting large quantities of data from …

Artificial intelligence in oncology: current capabilities, future opportunities, and ethical considerations

JT Shreve, SA Khanani, TC Haddad - American Society of Clinical …, 2022 - ascopubs.org
The promise of highly personalized oncology care using artificial intelligence (AI)
technologies has been forecasted since the emergence of the field. Cumulative advances …

Artificial intelligence-aided clinical annotation of a large multi-cancer genomic dataset

KL Kehl, W Xu, A Gusev, Z Bakouny… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
To accelerate cancer research that correlates biomarkers with clinical endpoints, methods
are needed to ascertain outcomes from electronic health records at scale. Here, we train …

Clinicopathologic and Genomic Analysis of TP53-Mutated Endometrial Carcinomas

A Momeni-Boroujeni, W Dahoud, CM Vanderbilt… - Clinical Cancer …, 2021 - AACR
Purpose: Copy number–high endometrial carcinomas were described by The Cancer
Genome Atlas as high-grade endometrioid and serous cancers showing frequent copy …

Inferring cancer disease response from radiology reports using large language models with data augmentation and prompting

RSYC Tan, Q Lin, GH Low, R Lin… - Journal of the …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Objective To assess large language models on their ability to accurately infer cancer
disease response from free-text radiology reports. Materials and Methods We assembled 10 …

Assessment of electronic health record for cancer research and patient care through a scoping review of cancer natural language processing

L Wang, S Fu, A Wen, X Ruan, H He, S Liu… - JCO Clinical Cancer …, 2022 - ascopubs.org
PURPOSE The advancement of natural language processing (NLP) has promoted the use
of detailed textual data in electronic health records (EHRs) to support cancer research and …

Integration of clinical sequencing and immunohistochemistry for the molecular classification of endometrial carcinoma

E Rios-Doria, A Momeni-Boroujeni, CF Friedman… - Gynecologic …, 2023 - Elsevier
Purpose Using next generation sequencing (NGS), The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)
found that endometrial carcinomas (ECs) fall under one of four molecular subtypes, and a …

Determining lines of therapy in patients with solid cancers: a proposed new systematic and comprehensive framework

KS Saini, C Twelves - British Journal of Cancer, 2021 - nature.com
The complexity of neoplasia and its treatment are a challenge to the formulation of general
criteria that are applicable across solid cancers. Determining the number of prior lines of …