The proliferation and transmission of viruses has become a threat to worldwide biosecurity,
as exemplified by the current COVID-19 pandemic. Early diagnosis of viral infection and …

This is the first comprehensive review on methods and materials for use in optical sensing of
pH values and on applications of such sensors. The Review starts with an introduction that …

In the fight against cancer, early detection is a key factor for successful treatment. However,
the detection of cancer in the early stage has been hindered by the intrinsic limits of …

Noble metals have played an integral part in human history for centuries; however, their
integration with recent advances in nanotechnology and material sciences have provided …

The development of the textile industry is a major concern due to the effluents of organic
dyes. These organic dyes contaminate the drinking water and cause a carcinogenic risk to …

Tissue engineering (TE) is an interdisciplinary field integrating engineering, material science
and medical biology that aims to develop biological substitutes to repair, replace, retain, or …

Abstract Development of reliable and eco-accommodating methods for the synthesis of
nanoparticles is a vital step in the field of nanotechnology. Silver nanoparticles are important …

Cancer remains the most devastating disease and the major cause of mortality worldwide.
Although early diagnosis and treatment are the key approach in fighting against cancer, the …

Nanotechnology is the creation, manipulation and use of materials at the nanometre size
scale (1 to 100 nm). At this size scale there are significant differences in many material …

Metallic nano particle is nano sized metals with dimensions (length, width, thickness) within
the size range of 1-100nm. In 1857, Faraday first investigated the existence of metallic nano …