Catalysis in quantum information theory

P Lipka-Bartosik, H Wilming, NHY Ng - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2024 - APS
Catalysts open up new reaction pathways that can speed up chemical reactions while not
consuming the catalyst. A similar phenomenon has been discovered in quantum information …

Quantum resource theories

E Chitambar, G Gour - Reviews of modern physics, 2019 - APS
Quantum resource theories (QRTs) offer a highly versatile and powerful framework for
studying different phenomena in quantum physics. From quantum entanglement to quantum …

Stabilizer rényi entropy

L Leone, SFE Oliviero, A Hamma - Physical Review Letters, 2022 - APS
We introduce a novel measure for the quantum property of “nonstabilizerness”—commonly
known as “magic”—by considering the Rényi entropy of the probability distribution …

Simulation of quantum circuits by low-rank stabilizer decompositions

S Bravyi, D Browne, P Calpin, E Campbell… - Quantum, 2019 - quantum-journal.org
Recent work has explored using the stabilizer formalism to classically simulate quantum
circuits containing a few non-Clifford gates. The computational cost of such methods is …

Practical quantum error mitigation for near-future applications

S Endo, SC Benjamin, Y Li - Physical Review X, 2018 - APS
It is vital to minimize the impact of errors for near-future quantum devices that will lack the
resources for full fault tolerance. Two quantum error mitigation (QEM) techniques have been …

Nonstabilizerness via matrix product states in the pauli basis

PS Tarabunga, E Tirrito, MC Banuls, M Dalmonte - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
Nonstabilizerness, also known as “magic,” stands as a crucial resource for achieving a
potential advantage in quantum computing. Its connection to many-body physical …

Nonstabilizerness via perfect pauli sampling of matrix product states

G Lami, M Collura - Physical Review Letters, 2023 - APS
We introduce a novel approach to evaluate the nonstabilizerness of an N-qubits matrix
product state (MPS) with bond dimension χ. In particular, we consider the recently …

Circuit knitting with classical communication

C Piveteau, D Sutter - IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The scarcity of qubits is a major obstacle to the practical usage of quantum computers in the
near future. To circumvent this problem, various circuit knitting techniques have been …

Halving the cost of quantum addition

C Gidney - Quantum, 2018 - quantum-journal.org
We improve the number of T gates needed to perform an n-bit adder from $8 n+ O (1) $ to $4
n+ O (1) $. We do so via a" temporary logical-AND" construction which uses four T gates to …

Resource theory of quantum non-Gaussianity and Wigner negativity

F Albarelli, MG Genoni, MGA Paris, A Ferraro - Physical Review A, 2018 - APS
We develop a resource theory for continuous-variable systems grounded on operations
routinely available within current quantum technologies. In particular, the set of free …