Wrapped up: the motility of polarly flagellated bacteria

KM Thormann, C Beta, MJ Kühn - Annual Review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
A huge number of bacterial species are motile by flagella, which allow them to actively move
toward favorable environments and away from hazardous areas and to conquer new …

Helicobacter pylori infection: a dynamic process from diagnosis to treatment

Q Sun, C Yuan, S Zhou, J Lu, M Zeng, X Cai… - Frontiers in cellular and …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Helicobacter pylori, a gram-negative microaerophilic pathogen, causes several upper
gastrointestinal diseases, such as chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, and gastric cancer …

Reassessing the Standard Chemotaxis Framework for Understanding Biased Migration in Helicobacter pylori

JD Antani, A Shaji, R Gupta… - Annual Review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Helicobacter pylori infections are a major cause of peptic ulcers and gastric cancers. The
development of robust inflammation in response to these flagellated, motile bacteria is …

Motility of Different Gastric Helicobacter spp.

R Bansil, MA Constantino, C Su-Arcaro, W Liao… - Microorganisms, 2023 - mdpi.com
Helicobacter spp., including the well-known human gastric pathogen H. pylori, can cause
gastric diseases in humans and other mammals. They are Gram-negative bacteria that …

Clostridioides difficile Single Cell Swimming Strategy: A Novel Motility Pattern Regulated by Viscoelastic Properties of the Environment

J Schwanbeck, I Oehmig, U Groß, AE Zautner… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Flagellar motility is important for the pathogenesis of many intestinal pathogens, allowing
bacteria to move to their preferred ecological niche. Clostridioides difficile is currently the …

Counterclockwise rotation of the flagellum promotes biofilm initiation in Helicobacter pylori

X Liu, P Lertsethtakarn, VT Mariscal, F Yildiz… - Mbio, 2024 - Am Soc Microbiol
Motility promotes biofilm initiation during the early steps of this process: microbial surface
association and attachment. Motility is controlled in part by chemotaxis signaling, so it seems …

Discovery of Type IV filament membrane alignment complex homologs in H. pylori that promote soft-agar migration

J Sagoo, S Abedrabbo, X Liu, KM Ottemann - bioRxiv, 2023 - biorxiv.org
The stomach pathogen Helicobacter pylori utilizes two scaffold proteins, CheW and CheV1,
to build critical chemotaxis arrays. Chemotaxis helps bacteria establish and maintain …

Anisotropic run-and-tumble-turn dynamics

B Loewe, T Kozhukhov, TN Shendruk - Soft Matter, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
Run-and-tumble processes successfully model several living systems. While studies have
typically focused on particles with isotropic tumbles, recent examples exhibit “tumble-turns” …

Unraveling the Intertwined Effect of pH on Helicobacter pylori Motility and the Microrheology of the Mucin-Based Medium It Swims in

C Su-Arcaro, W Liao, K Bieniek, MA Constantino… - Microorganisms, 2023 - mdpi.com
The gastric pathogen, Helicobacter pylori bacteria have to swim across a pH gradient from 2
to 7 in the mucus layer to colonize the gastric epithelium. Previous studies from our group …

[HTML][HTML] Transitioning to confined spaces impacts bacterial swimming and escape response

JB Lynch, N James, M McFall-Ngai, EG Ruby, S Shin… - Biophysical journal, 2022 - cell.com
Symbiotic bacteria often navigate complex environments before colonizing privileged sites
in their host organism. Chemical gradients are known to facilitate directional taxis of these …