The gut microbiome and hypertension

JA O'Donnell, T Zheng, G Meric… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
A large body of evidence has emerged in the past decade supporting a role for the gut
microbiome in the regulation of blood pressure. The field has moved from association to …

Crosstalk between gut microbiota and host immunity: impact on inflammation and immunotherapy

C Campbell, MR Kandalgaonkar, RM Golonka… - Biomedicines, 2023 - mdpi.com
Gut microbes and their metabolites are actively involved in the development and regulation
of host immunity, which can influence disease susceptibility. Herein, we review the most …

[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiota dependent trimethylamine N-oxide aggravates angiotensin II–induced hypertension

S Jiang, Y Shui, Y Cui, C Tang, X Wang, X Qiu, W Hu… - Redox biology, 2021 - Elsevier
Gut microbiota produce Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) by metabolizing dietary
phosphatidylcholine, choline, l-carnitine and betaine. TMAO is implicated in the …

[HTML][HTML] Diet-gut microbiota interactions on cardiovascular disease

X Zhang, P Gérard - Computational and structural biotechnology journal, 2022 - Elsevier
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels and
remain the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Over the past decades …

Toward precision medicine: circadian rhythm of blood pressure and chronotherapy for hypertension-2021 NHLBI workshop report

ML Gumz, D Shimbo, M Abdalla, RC Balijepalli… - …, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Healthy individuals exhibit blood pressure variation over a 24-hour period with higher blood
pressure during wakefulness and lower blood pressure during sleep. Loss or disruption of …

Probiotics: Protecting our health from the gut

GU Varela-Trinidad, C Domínguez-Díaz… - Microorganisms, 2022 - mdpi.com
The gut microbiota (GM) comprises billions of microorganisms in the human gastrointestinal
tract. This microbial community exerts numerous physiological functions. Prominent among …

Identification of a gut commensal that compromises the blood pressure-lowering effect of ester angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors

T Yang, X Mei, E Tackie-Yarboi, MT Akere… - …, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Despite the availability of various classes of antihypertensive medications, a
large proportion of hypertensive individuals remain resistant to treatments. The reason for …

Short-chain fatty acid receptors and blood pressure regulation: council on hypertension mid-career award for research excellence 2021

J Xu, BN Moore, JL Pluznick - Hypertension, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
The gut microbiome influences host physiology and pathophysiology through several
pathways, one of which is microbial production of chemical metabolites which interact with …

Role of the microbiota in hypertension and antihypertensive drug metabolism

E Mishima, T Abe - Hypertension Research, 2022 - nature.com
Recent evidence suggests that the gut microbiota plays an important role in the
development and pathogenesis of hypertension. Dysbiosis, an imbalance in the composition …

The impact of gut microbiota metabolites on cellular bioenergetics and cardiometabolic health

L Tomasova, M Grman, K Ondrias, M Ufnal - Nutrition & metabolism, 2021 - Springer
Recent research demonstrates a reciprocal relationship between gut microbiota-derived
metabolites and the host in controlling the energy homeostasis in mammals. On the one …