This paper is a review of the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) project and model. IRI
is recognized as the official standard for the Earth's ionosphere by the International …

This paper gives a brief overview over the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) project
and model. IRI is recognized as the official standard for the ionosphere by the International …

We present here the Empirical Canadian High Arctic Ionospheric Model (E‐CHAIM) quiet N
m F 2, perturbation N m F 2, and quiet hm F 2 models. These models provide peak …

In this study, we present a topside model representation to be used by the Empirical
Canadian High Arctic Ionospheric Model (E‐CHAIM). In the process of this, we also present …

This paper aims to provide an overview on recent advances in ionospheric modeling
capabilities, with the emphasis in the efforts relevant to electron density variability. The …

The aim of this study was to model and predict seasonal ionospheric total electron content
(TEC) using artificial neural network (ANN). Within this scope, GPS observations acquired …

Abstract The Assimilative Canadian High Arctic Ionospheric Model (A‐CHAIM) is an
operational ionospheric data assimilation model that provides a 3D representation of the …

Incoherent scatter radar measurements are an important source for studies of ionospheric
plasma parameters. In this paper the EISCAT Svalbard radar (ESR) long-term database is …

Here, we assess to what extent the Empirical Canadian High Arctic Ionospheric Model (E‐
CHAIM) can reproduce the climatological variations of vertical Total Electron Content (vTEC) …

Modeling and forecasting of Total Electron Content (TEC) values by an Artificial Neural
Network model (ANNm) have high agreement on November 2003, 2004 superstorms. The …