Artificial placenta and womb technology: past, current, and future challenges towards clinical translation

FR De Bie, MG Davey, AC Larson, J Deprest… - Prenatal …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Extreme prematurity remains a major cause of neonatal mortality and severe long‐term
morbidity. Current neonatal care is associated with significant morbidity due to iatrogenic …

Ethical challenges in first-in-human trials of the artificial placenta and artificial womb: not all technologies are created equally, ethically

SK Kukora, GB Mychaliska, EM Weiss - Journal of Perinatology, 2023 - nature.com
Artificial placenta and artificial womb technologies to support extremely premature neonates
are advancing toward clinical testing in humans. Currently, no recommendations exist …

The artificial placenta and EXTEND technologies: one of these things is not like the other

AW Flake, FR De Bie, DA Munson, C Feudtner - Journal of Perinatology, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract The so called “Artificial Placenta” and “Artificial Womb”(EXTEND) technologies
share a common goal of improving outcomes for extreme premature infants. Beyond that …

Successful use of an artificial placenta to support extremely preterm ovine fetuses at the border of viability

H Usuda, S Watanabe, M Saito, S Sato… - American Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Ex vivo uterine environment therapy is an experimental life support platform
designed to reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality for extremely preterm infants born at …

Extracorporeal life support without systemic anticoagulation: a nitric oxide-based non-thrombogenic circuit for the artificial placenta in an ovine model

BP Fallon, O Lautner-Csorba, TC Major, G Lautner… - Pediatric …, 2024 - nature.com
Background Clinical translation of the extracorporeal artificial placenta (AP) is impeded by
the high risk for intracranial hemorrhage in extremely premature newborns. The Nitric Oxide …

Achieving sustained extrauterine life: challenges of an artificial placenta in fetal pigs as a model of the preterm human fetus

AJ Charest‐Pekeski, A Sheta, L Taniguchi… - Physiological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Artificial placenta (AP) technology aims to maintain fetal circulation, while promoting the
physiologic development of organs. Recent reports of experiments performed in sheep …

Premature and extracorporeal life support: is it time? A systematic review

CM Burgos, B Frenckner, LM Broman - ASAIO Journal, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Early preterm birth< 34 gestational weeks (GA) and birth weight (BW)< 2 kg are relative
contraindications for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). However, with …

Milestones for clinical translation of the artificial placenta

BL Spencer, GB Mychaliska - Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, 2022 - Elsevier
Despite significant advances in the treatment of prematurity, premature birth results in
significant mortality and morbidity. In particular, extremely low gestational age newborns …

Pediatric and neonatal extracorporeal life support: current state and continuing evolution

BP Fallon, SK Gadepalli, RB Hirschl - Pediatric Surgery International, 2021 - Springer
The use of extracorporeal life support (ECLS) for the pediatric and neonatal population
continues to grow. At the same time, there have been dramatic improvements in the …

Impact of the addition of a centrifugal pump in a preterm miniature pig model of the artificial placenta

AJ Charest-Pekeski, SKS Cho, T Aujla, L Sun… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The recent demonstration of normal development of preterm sheep in an artificial
extrauterine environment has renewed interest in artificial placenta (AP) systems as a …