Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) affects up to 12% of the general population and is traditionally
divided into two main phenotypic subsets, based on the presence of nasal polyps …

Purpose Disease control is conceptually recognized to be an important outcome measure
for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). However, inconsistent usage is a significant factor in …

Abstract Purpose of Review We assess the literature on the pharmacokinetics, indications,
important considerations, and effectiveness of long-term, low-dose macrolide antibiotics in …

Background The purpose of this study was to systematically assess the subjective and
objective outcomes of macrolide therapy for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). Methods PubMed …

Introduction The antiinflammatory effects of macrolides, especially clarithromycin, have been
described in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis without polyps and also other chronic …

Introdução: Os efeitos anti-inflamatórios dos macrolídeos são reconhecidos, principalmente
da claritromicina para os pacientes com rinossinusite crônica sem pólipos e outras doenças …

慢性鼻-鼻窦炎是一种鼻腔和鼻窦的慢性炎症性疾病, 病理表现为各类炎性介质诱发的黏液过度
分泌和黏膜炎症. 大环内酯类抗菌药物因其具有抗炎及免疫调节作用而被广泛应用于慢性鼻 …

慢性鼻-鼻窦炎(chronic rhinosinusitis, CRS) 是一类累及鼻及鼻窦的, 包括多种临床类型的感染
性及炎症性疾病. 其发病人群巨大, 严重影响患者生活质量. 目前对CRS 的治疗多为局部鼻喷 …

O seio maxilar define-se por um espaço pneumático na maxila bilateralmente que possui
volume e proximidade com os ápices de 2º pré-molares e molares superiores …

Σύμφωνα με την Ευρωπαϊκή Ρινολογική εταιρεία, χρόνια παραρρινοκολπίτιδα σε ενήλικες,
ορίζεται η φλεγμονή της μύτης και των παραρρίνιων κόλπων που χαρακτηρίζεται από 2 ή …