Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) causes a variety of signs and symptoms, such as low
back pain (LBP), intervertebral disc herniation, and spinal stenosis, which contribute to high …

Kinesiophobia is associated with pain intensity in people suffering from chronic pain. The
number of publications highlighting this relationship has increased significantly in recent …

The compensatory increase in intervertebral range of motion (ROM) after cervical fusion can
increase facet joint force (FJF) and intradiscal pressure (IDP) in non-fusion segments …

Background The effect of interventions to the Sternocleidomastoid (SCM)-muscle, as an
important element of neck movement which is overactive in individuals with chronic neck …

Objectives This study investigated the effect of core stability training on pain, function, quality
of life, and posture in individuals with temporomandibular disorder. Materials and methods …

Background This study aimed to investigate the effects of Cervical Stabilization Training
(CST) on the headache, neck pain and cervical musculoskeletal system in patients with …

Introduction Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy (CSR) is the most common pattern of
cervical spondylosis, which is a serious and common degenerative disease. Both …

BACKGROUND: Deep neck flexor muscle atrophy and increased superficial neck muscle
activation are associated with disability and pain intensity in individuals with neck pain …

Objectives The aim of this study was to examine whether cervical stabilization exercises
(CSEs) change the effects of conventional exercises (CEs) in patients with PD. Methods …

Background Chronic neck pain is a common musculoskeletal disorder. Previous studies
have found that chronic neck pain is associated with changes in neck muscle morphology …