For around three decades, the fluoroquinolone (FQ) antibiotic ciprofloxacin has been used
to treat a range of diseases, including chronic otorrhea, endocarditis, lower respiratory tract …

As well-appreciated biomarkers, tumor markers have been spotlighted as reliable tools for
predicting the behavior of different tumors and helping clinicians ascertain the type of …

Drug-resistant bacterial infections are increasingly heightening, which lead to more severe
illness, higher cost of treatment and increased risk of death. Nanomaterials-based therapy …

Hyaluronic acid (HA) plays a vital role in cellular processes and its contribution to physical
and immunological barriers is considered to be an important property for the formulation of …

Nanomedicine is a speedily growing area of medical research that is focused on developing
nanomaterials for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases. Nanomaterials with …

Background Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a natural polysaccharide that is available as a food
additive and dietary supplement. As HA can specifically bind multiple receptors (eg, cluster …

Immune‐mediated diseases (IMDs) are chronic conditions that have an immune‐mediated
etiology. Clinically, these diseases appear to be unrelated, but pathogenic pathways have …

In the fight against cancer, early diagnosis is critical for effective treatment. Traditional
cancer diagnostic technologies, on the other hand, have limitations that make early …

The oral route of drug administration offers a convenient, cost-efficient, and non-invasive
means of administering medications. Nevertheless, as newly developed active …

Polymer-based nanoparticles of tailored size, morphology, and surface properties have
attracted increasing attention as carriers for drugs, biomolecules, and genes. By protecting …