During the last two decades, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has rapidly become a
valuable method to investigate noninvasively the human brain. In addition, repetitive TMS …

Non-invasive brain stimulation techniques (NIBS), such as Theta Burst Stimulation (TBS),
Paired Associative Stimulation (PAS) and transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), are …

Background Responses to a number of different plasticity-inducing brain stimulation
protocols are highly variable. However there is little data available on the variability of …

The after-effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) are highly variable
between individuals. Because different populations of cortical neurons are stimulated more …

Neurofeedback (NFB) is emerging as a promising technique that enables self-regulation of
ongoing brain oscillations. However, despite a rise in empirical evidence attesting to its …

Paired associative stimulation (PAS) can increase motor cortical excitability, possibly by long-
term potentiation (LTP)-like mechanisms. As the capability of the cortex for plasticity …

We investigated whether plasticity of human motor cortex (M1) is influenced by time of day,
and whether changes in circulating levels of cortisol contribute to this effect. Neuroplasticity …

Objective To test the intra-individual reliability in response to anodal transcranial direct
current stimulation (AtDCS). Methods 45 healthy subjects received AtDCS (1 mA, 13 min) in …

Several paired-associative stimulation (PAS) protocols induce neuroplastic changes in
human motor cortex (M1). To understand better the inherent variability of responses to PAS …

Paired Associative Stimulation (PAS) has come to prominence as a potential therapeutic
intervention for the treatment of brain injury/disease, and as an experimental method with …