Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a pathology of heterogeneous etiology characterized by
hyperglycemia resulting from lack of insulin action, insulin secretion, or both, and the …

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a common and serious complication of diabetes associated
with adverse outcomes of renal failure, cardiovascular disease, and premature mortality …

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a serious complication of diabetes associated with increased
risk of mortality, and cardiovascular and renal outcomes. Diagnostic markers to detect DN at …

Clinical transplantology is a constantly evolving field of medicine. Kidney transplantation has
become standard clinical practice, and it has a significant impact on reducing mortality and …

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a well-described complication of diabetes mellitus and the
leading cause of end stage renal disease (ESRD). Although increased albuminuria has …

Early detection and clinical interference are major challenges for the prevention of diabetic
nephropathy (DN) progression. This study investigated the effects of dapagliflozin, a sodium …

Introduction Renal tubulo-interstitial damage has an important role in the pathogenesis of
early diabetic nephropathy. Urinary biomarkers can help in the detection of early …

Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional hospital-based study included 180 patients with
type 2 DM according to the American Diabetes Association criteria. Serum NGAL (S. NGAL) …

Background Analyzing urinary biomarkers may provide better insight into pathophysiological
mechanisms of diabetic kidney diseases. The study aimed to analyze the pattern of selected …

Type 2 diabetes (DM2) could be reproduced in rats with alimentary obesity by using low
doses of streptozotocin (LD‐STZ) as well as STZ in high doses with preliminary nicotinamide …