Forests of the Carpathians are of increasing research interest, as they cover a large area (>
9 Mha) within European forests and are influenced by diverse environmental conditions and …

Climate change's negative effects, such as rising global temperatures and the disruption of
global ecological ecosystems as a direct effect of rising carbon emissions in the atmosphere …

Deadwood is a fundamental structural and functional component of forests, with a crucial
role in supporting forest biodiversity, nutrient and carbon cycling. Precise deadwood density …

Despite the sharply growing interest in the disturbances occurring in primary forests, little is
known about the response of European virgin forests to anthropogenic disturbance. The …

Deadwood is one of the main structural features of forest ecosystems and plays an important
role in the nutrient cycle, in maintaining production and environmental heterogeneity, and …

The concept of ecosystem services and their valuation has gained significant attention in
recent years due to the profound interdependence and interconnectedness between …

Small-scale private forests cover large areas in Europe and often contain structures and
habitats of high nature conservation value that are increasingly put under pressure due to a …

With the intensification of the effects of climate change, the urgent need to address their
drivers, especially greenhouse gas emissions, has become essential. In this context, forests …

Лесные экосистемы, в частности сосновые насаждения, испытывают в настоящее
время комплекс негативных факторов, которые влияют как на состояние насаждений …

Deadwood is a fundamental structural and functional component of forests, with a crucial
role in supporting the forest biodiversity and nutrient and carbon cycling. Precise deadwood …