Electric vehicle (EV) owners need vehicle to grid (V2G) operations information before being
able to participate in power grid support. Specifically, the lack of understanding of the effect …

Microgrids have the potential to support decarbonisation efforts in the electricity sector by
facilitating the incorporation of more renewable energy sources. However, the inconsistent …

Energy storage systems (ESSs) are the key to overcoming challenges to achieve the
distributed smart energy paradigm and zero-emissions transportation systems. However, the …

Generally, battery lifespan depends on the number of cycles and depth of discharge (DOD).
Nevertheless, in a renewable hybrid power system, charge and discharge cycles are …

The increase of electric vehicles (EVs), environmental concerns, energy preservation,
battery selection, and characteristics have demonstrated the headway of EV development. It …

Batteries used for providing backup power in renewable energy sources (RES) fed
standalone power systems often suffer from a limited lifetime because of high charging and …

As the share of variable renewable energy sources in power systems grows, system
operators have encountered several challenges, such as renewable generation curtailment …

Batteries are assisted by supercapacitors (SC) to supply the surge power requirement of the
loads, which can be much larger than the steady-state power and severely deteriorate the …

To achieve zero carbon emissions, renewable energy sources are highly promising
alternatives to fossil fuels. However, the intermittency of renewable energy sources hinders …

Currently, Transport Vehicles (TVs) use Lead-Acid Batteries (LABs) for starting, lighting,
igniting (SLI) and energy storage. Unfortunately LABs face significant performance failure …