Epicardial adipose tissue: a novel potential imaging marker of comorbidities caused by chronic inflammation

MG Tarsitano, C Pandozzi, G Muscogiuri, S Sironi… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
The observation of correlations between obesity and chronic metabolic and cardiovascular
diseases has led to the emergence of strong interests in “adipocyte biology”, in particular in …

Role of PVAT in coronary atherosclerosis and vein graft patency: friend or foe?

MS Fernández‐Alfonso, M Gil‐Ortega… - British journal of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) releases numerous factors and adipokines with
paracrine effects on both vascular structure and function. These effects are variable as they …

Coronary adventitial and perivascular adipose tissue inflammation in patients with vasospastic angina

K Ohyama, Y Matsumoto, K Takanami, H Ota… - Journal of the American …, 2018 - jacc.org
Background: Recent studies suggested that perivascular components, such as perivascular
adipose tissue (PVAT) and adventitial vasa vasorum (VV), play an important role as a source …

Pathological conversion of mouse perivascular adipose tissue by notch activation

JM Boucher, L Ryzhova, A Harrington… - … , and vascular biology, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Objective: Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) surrounding arteries supports healthy
vascular function. During obesity, PVAT loses its vasoprotective effect. We study …

Epicardial and pericoronary adipose tissue, coronary inflammation, and acute coronary syndromes

G Napoli, V Pergola, P Basile, D De Feo… - Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Vascular inflammation is recognized as the primary trigger of acute coronary syndrome
(ACS). However, current noninvasive methods are not capable of accurately detecting …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of coronary artery spasm

K Nishimiya, J Takahashi, K Oyama… - European Cardiology …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Recent clinical trials have highlighted that percutaneous coronary intervention in patients
with stable angina provides limited additional benefits on top of optimal medical therapy …

[HTML][HTML] Coronary spasm: It's common, but it's still unsolved

H Teragawa, C Oshita, T Ueda - World Journal of Cardiology, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Coronary spasm is caused by a transient coronary narrowing due to the constriction of
epicardial coronary artery, which leads to myocardial ischemia. More than 50 years have …

Association of Coronary Perivascular Adipose Tissue Inflammation and Drug-Eluting Stent–Induced Coronary Hyperconstricting Responses in Pigs: 18F …

K Ohyama, Y Matsumoto, H Amamizu… - … , and vascular biology, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
Objective—Although coronary perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) may play important roles
as a source of inflammation, the association of coronary PVAT inflammation and coronary …

In vitro tissue-engineered adipose constructs for modeling disease

CS Murphy, L Liaw, MR Reagan - BMC biomedical engineering, 2019 - Springer
Adipose tissue is a vital tissue in mammals that functions to insulate our bodies, regulate our
internal thermostat, protect our organs, store energy (and burn energy, in the case of beige …

Absence of adventitial vasa vasorum formation at the coronary segment with myocardial bridge-An optical coherence tomography study

K Nishimiya, Y Matsumoto, H Wang, Z Piao… - International Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background Myocardial bridge (MB) is a myocardial bundle through which coronary
segment tunnels and could compress coronary arteries causing myocardial ischemia …