The current work demonstrates the successful metallization of a PERC silicon solar cell with
screen-printable copper (Cu) paste that is sintered at elevated temperature in air …

This paper reports on modeled and experimental results of industrial aluminum back surface
field (Al-BSF) silicon solar cells with 3-, 4-and 5-busbar (3-, 4-and 5-BB). It was found that by …

This paper presents the development of a fine line seed layer screen printing paste with low
silver lay down∼ 30 mg per cell for front side metallization. The contacts of these seed …

This paper reports on the investigation of rapid thermal processing (RTP) of contacting the Al‐
BSF solar cell with Ag, Cu, and Ni in conjunction with aerosol printing technique. The study …

For the long-term strategy of gradual decarbonization of the world's energy supply, high
penetration of PV electricity is critical in the future world energy landscape. In order to …

It is challenging to achieve high definition for inkjet-printed features on hydrophilic rough
surfaces. In this study, a spreading diameter of~ 5 mm was observed for a 10 pL inkjet …

Abstract Laser Induced Forward Transfer (LIFT) enables a non-contact, mask-less and high-
resolution/high-aspect ratio printing of various metals. However, the small gap between the …

Ink jet printable water based inks are prepared by a new silver nanoparticle synthesis and
the addition of nanoscaled ZnO particles. For the formation of front side contacts the inks are …

This paper reports on the modeled and experimental results of industrial aluminum back
surface field (Al-BSF) silicon solar cells with different number of busbars (three-, four-and …

Purpose In this paper, results of the studies on the copper deposition on screen-printed fine-
line front electrode of the solar cell were presented. The silver consumption is an important …