From gut microbiota to host appetite: gut microbiota-derived metabolites as key regulators

H Han, B Yi, R Zhong, M Wang, S Zhang, J Ma, Y Yin… - Microbiome, 2021 - Springer
Feelings of hunger and satiety are the key determinants for maintaining the life of humans
and animals. Disturbed appetite control may disrupt the metabolic health of the host and …

Emerging roles for serotonin in regulating metabolism: new implications for an ancient molecule

JM Yabut, JD Crane, AE Green, DJ Keating… - Endocrine …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Serotonin is a phylogenetically ancient biogenic amine that has played an integral role in
maintaining energy homeostasis for billions of years. In mammals, serotonin produced …

Dissociable hindbrain GLP1R circuits for satiety and aversion

KP Huang, AA Acosta, MY Ghidewon, AD McKnight… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
The most successful obesity therapeutics, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP1R)
agonists, cause aversive responses such as nausea and vomiting,, effects that may …

Serotonin in animal cognition and behavior

J Bacqué-Cazenave, R Bharatiya, G Barrière… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) is acknowledged as a major neuromodulator of
nervous systems in both invertebrates and vertebrates. It has been proposed for several …

Serotonin, food intake, and obesity

KA van Galen, KW Ter Horst, MJ Serlie - Obesity Reviews, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The role of serotonin in food intake has been studied for decades. Food intake is mainly
regulated by two brain circuitries:(i) the homeostatic circuitry, which matches energy intake …

POMC neuronal heterogeneity in energy balance and beyond: an integrated view

C Quarta, M Claret, LM Zeltser, KW Williams… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Hypothalamic AgRP and POMC neurons are conventionally viewed as the yin and yang of
the body's energy status, since they act in an opposite manner to modulate appetite and …

The physiological control of eating: signals, neurons, and networks

AG Watts, SE Kanoski, G Sanchez-Watts… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
During the past 30 yr, investigating the physiology of eating behaviors has generated a truly
vast literature. This is fueled in part by a dramatic increase in obesity and its comorbidities …

[HTML][HTML] Microbiota-gut-brain axis drives overeating disorders

S Fan, W Guo, D Xiao, M Guan, T Liao, S Peng, A Feng… - Cell Metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
Overeating disorders (ODs), usually stemming from dieting history and stress, remain a
pervasive issue in contemporary society, with the pathological mechanisms largely …

The melanocortin pathway and control of appetite-progress and therapeutic implications

G Baldini, KD Phelan - Journal of Endocrinology, 2019 - joe.bioscientifica.com
The initial discovery that ob/ob mice become obese because of a recessive mutation of the
leptin gene has been crucial to discover the melanocortin pathway to control appetite. In the …

Hindbrain circuits in the control of eating behaviour and energy balance

W Cheng, D Gordian, MQ Ludwig, TH Pers… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Body weight and adiposity represent biologically controlled parameters that are influenced
by a combination of genetic, developmental and environmental variables. Although the …