Major regenerative therapies for periodontium are guided tissue regeneration (GTR) and
bone grafting. Grafting the bone with hydroxyapatite is the current standard of care …

Surgery is required to restore bone loss brought on by regenerative periodontal diseases
while retaining the patient's aesthetics. The bone deficits caused by periodontal disease …

Background: Bone resorption due to tooth extraction leads to unpredictable bone volume for
future prosthetics. Crab shells were promoted as a solution to prevent bone resorption …

Background: A combination of SHED secretome, hydroxyapatite, and collagen type 1 is a
promising scaffold for the alveolar bone defect. IL10, VEGF, FGF2, and TGF-beta growth …

Periodontal tissue damage in the form of periodontitis can be treated by surgical and non-
surgical. Phase augmentation surgery can be done by adding a graft to stimulate bone …

Human periodontal disease is a prevalent ailment, following the Guinness Book of World
Records, published in 2001.1 Depend on data given by the Global Burden of Disease, the …

Background: Socket preservation using bone graft is one way to minimise resorption and
maximise the bone formation process. Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) is an inflammatory …

Background Bone graft materials are widely used to support the success of periodontal
tissue treatments. Graft material has been used extensively however it has some …