Probing the interior physics of stars through asteroseismology

C Aerts - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2021 - APS
Yearslong time series of high-precision brightness measurements have been assembled for
thousands of stars with telescopes operating in space. Such data have allowed astronomers …

Angular momentum transport in stellar interiors

C Aerts, S Mathis, TM Rogers - Annual Review of Astronomy …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Stars lose a significant amount of angular momentum between birth and death, implying that
efficient processes transporting it from the core to the surface are active. Space …

Internal mixing of rotating stars inferred from dipole gravity modes

MG Pedersen, C Aerts, PI Pápics, M Michielsen… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
During most of their life, stars fuse hydrogen into helium in their cores. The mixing of
chemical elements in the radiative envelope of stars with a convective core is able to …

Asteroseismology of high-mass stars: New insights of stellar interiors with space telescopes

DM Bowman - Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Massive stars are important metal factories in the Universe. They have short and energetic
lives, and many of them inevitably explode as a supernova and become a neutron star or …

The mass discrepancy in intermediate-and high-mass eclipsing binaries: The need for higher convective core masses

A Tkachenko, K Pavlovski, C Johnston… - Astronomy & …, 2020 - aanda.org
Context. Eclipsing, spectroscopic double-lined binary star systems are excellent laboratories
for calibrating theories of stellar interior structure and evolution. Their precise and accurate …

Photometric detection of internal gravity waves in upper main-sequence stars-II. Combined TESS photometry and high-resolution spectroscopy

DM Bowman, S Burssens, S Simón-Díaz… - Astronomy & …, 2020 - aanda.org
Context. Massive stars are predicted to excite internal gravity waves (IGWs) by turbulent core
convection and from turbulent pressure fluctuations in their near-surface layers. These IGWs …

[HTML][HTML] Variability of OB stars from TESS southern Sectors 1–13 and high-resolution IACOB and OWN spectroscopy

S Burssens, S Simón-Díaz, DM Bowman… - Astronomy & …, 2020 - aanda.org
Context. The lack of high-precision long-term continuous photometric data for large samples
of stars has impeded the large-scale exploration of pulsational variability in the OB star …

One size does not fit all: Evidence for a range of mixing efficiencies in stellar evolution calculations

C Johnston - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2021 - aanda.org
Context. Internal chemical mixing in intermediate-and high-mass stars represents an
immense uncertainty in stellar evolution models. In addition to extending the main sequence …

Probing the temperature gradient in the core boundary layer of stars with gravito-inertial modes-The case of KIC 7760680

M Michielsen, C Aerts, DM Bowman - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2021 - aanda.org
Aims. We investigated the thermal and chemical structure in the near-core region of stars
with a convective core by means of gravito-inertial modes. We determined the probing …

The shape of convective core overshooting from gravity-mode period spacings

MG Pedersen, C Aerts, PI Pápics… - Astronomy & …, 2018 - aanda.org
Context. The evolution of stars born with a convective core is highly dependent on the
efficiency and extent of near core mixing processes, which effectively increases both the …