Hydrogen in zirconium alloys: A review

AT Motta, L Capolungo, LQ Chen, MN Cinbiz… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2019 - Elsevier
Hydrogen absorbed into zirconium alloy nuclear fuel cladding as a result of the waterside
corrosion reaction can affect the properties of nuclear fuel, principally through the …

A review on hydride precipitation in zirconium alloys

J Bair, MA Zaeem, M Tonks - Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2015 - Elsevier
Nucleation and formation of hydride precipitates in zirconium alloys have been an important
factor in limiting the lifetime of nuclear fuel cladding for over 50 years. This review provides a …

[PDF][PDF] 5.03 corrosion of zirconium alloys

TR Allen, RJM Konings, AT Motta - Comprehensive nuclear materials, 2012 - nuce.psu.edu
Zirconium alloys are widely used for fuel cladding and in pressure tubes, fuel channels
(boxes), and fuel spacer grids in almost all water-cooled reactors: light water reactors such …

Hydriding of titanium: Recent trends and perspectives in advanced characterization and multiscale modeling

Y Zhu, TW Heo, JN Rodriguez, PK Weber, R Shi… - Current Opinion in Solid …, 2022 - Elsevier
Titanium (Ti) and its alloys are attractive for a wide variety of structural and functional
applications owing to excellent specific strength, toughness and stiffness, and corrosion …

Hydride formation in zirconium alloys

AT Motta, LQ Chen - Jom, 2012 - Springer
The ingress of hydrogen during corrosion in service can degrade the mechanical properties
of zirconium alloy nuclear fuel cladding because of the formation of brittle hydrides. The …

Mechanisms of hydride nucleation, growth, reorientation, and embrittlement in zirconium: A review

YJ Jia, WZ Han - Materials, 2023 - mdpi.com
Zirconium (Zr) hydrides threaten the reliability of fuel assembly and have repeatedly induced
failures in cladding tubes and pressure vessels. Thus, they attract a broad range of research …

Hydrogen in Zircaloy: Mechanism and its impacts

S Suman, MK Khan, M Pathak, RN Singh… - International Journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Zircaloy is extensively used as a nuclear fuel cladding tube material. The fuel cladding
encapsulates radioactive fuel pellet and it is resorted to an exceptionally harsh environment …

Synchrotron diffraction study of dissolution and precipitation kinetics of hydrides in Zircaloy-4

O Zanellato, M Preuss, JY Buffiere, F Ribeiro… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2012 - Elsevier
This paper presents observations of in situ heating and cooling cycles using synchrotron X-
ray diffraction carried out on Zircaloy-4 plates charged to different levels of hydrogen …

A phase-field model for hydride formation in polycrystalline metals: Application to δ-hydride in zirconium alloys

TW Heo, KB Colas, AT Motta, LQ Chen - Acta Materialia, 2019 - Elsevier
We report a phase-field model for simulating metal hydride formation involving large volume
expansion in single-and polycrystals. As an example, we consider δ-hydride formation in α …

Hydride precipitation dependence on α-parent orientation and plastic deformation in zirconium alloys

S Liang, S Wang, D An, F Ma, Y Jia, XZ Wang, S Li… - Acta Materialia, 2023 - Elsevier
Hydrides are at the center source of mechanical degradation affecting Zr-based nuclear fuel
cladding integrity during in-reactor service and even spent fuel storage. This study presents …