Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in human health and disease

AK Turvey, GA Horvath, ARO Cavalcanti - Frontiers in Physiology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases (aaRSs) are an evolutionarily ancient family of enzymes
that catalyze the esterification reaction linking a transfer RNA (tRNA) with its cognate amino …

Phosphocode-dependent glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 signaling in immunity, metabolism, and disease

EY Lee, J Hwang, MH Kim - Experimental & Molecular Medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Ubiquitously expressed aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases play essential roles in decoding
genetic information required for protein synthesis in every living species. Growing evidence …

The role of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial tRNA charging enzymes in human inherited disease

C Del Greco, A Antonellis - Genes, 2022 - mdpi.com
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (ARSs) are highly conserved essential enzymes that charge
tRNA with cognate amino acids—the first step of protein synthesis. Of the 37 nuclear …

[HTML][HTML] Increased heterogeneity in expression of genes associated with cancer progression and drug resistance

A Bose, S Datta, R Mandal, U Ray, R Dhar - Translational Oncology, 2024 - Elsevier
Fluctuations in the number of regulatory molecules and differences in timings of molecular
events can generate variation in gene expression among genetically identical cells in the …

Metabolic rewiring in MYC-driven medulloblastoma by BET-bromodomain inhibition

V Graziani, AR Garcia, LS Alcolado, A Le Guennec… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common malignant brain tumour in children. High-risk MB
patients harbouring MYC amplification or overexpression exhibit a very poor prognosis …

Glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 coordinates early endosomal anti-inflammatory AKT signaling

EY Lee, SM Kim, JH Hwang, SY Jang, S Park… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The AKT signaling pathway plays critical roles in the resolution of inflammation. However,
the underlying mechanisms of anti-inflammatory regulation and signal coordination remain …

The mARS complex: a critical mediator of immune regulation and homeostasis

SB Amanya, D Oyewole-Said, KJ Ernste… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Over the course of evolution, many proteins have undergone adaptive structural changes to
meet the increasing homeostatic regulatory demands of multicellularity. Aminoacyl tRNA …

Protein–Protein Interactions of Seryl-tRNA Synthetases with Emphasis on Human Counterparts and Their Connection to Health and Disease

M Dulic, V Godinic-Mikulcic, M Kekez, V Evic… - Life, 2024 - mdpi.com
Seryl-tRNA synthetases (SerRSs), members of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family,
interact with diverse proteins, enabling SerRSs to enhance their role in the translation of the …

Multi-omics analysis revealed a significant alteration of critical metabolic pathways due to sorafenib-resistance in Hep3B cell lines

KYI Abushawish, SSM Soliman, AD Giddey… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the second prominent cause of cancer-associated death
worldwide. Usually, HCC is diagnosed in advanced stages, wherein sorafenib, a multiple …

Two-Dimensional-PAGE Coupled with nLC-MS/MS-Based Identification of Differentially Expressed Proteins and Tumorigenic Pathways in MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells …

M Jayathirtha, T Jayaweera, D Whitham, I Sullivan… - Molecules, 2023 - mdpi.com
The identification of new cancer-associated genes/proteins, the characterization of their
expression variation, the interactomics-based assessment of differentially expressed …