Physiology, pharmacology, and therapeutic relevance of urocortins in mammals: ancient CRF paralogs

ÉM Fekete, EP Zorrilla - Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 2007 - Elsevier
Urocortins, three paralogs of the stress-related peptide corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF)
found in bony fish, amphibians, birds, and mammals, have unique phylogenies …

Clinical implications of apoptosis in ischemic myocardium

TM Scarabelli, R Knight, A Stephanou… - Current problems in …, 2006 - Elsevier
Apoptosis, a genetically programmed form of cell death, contributes to myocyte cell loss in a
variety of cardiac pathologies, including cardiac failure and those related to …

Ischemia/reperfusion injury at the intersection with cell death

SE Logue, ÅB Gustafsson, A Samali… - Journal of Molecular and …, 2005 - Elsevier
Since its description in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion a decade ago, the process of
programmed cell death has been the subject of intense study by investigators in cardiology …

Cardioprotective growth factors

DJ Hausenloy, DM Yellon - Cardiovascular research, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Many of the originally identified cardiovascular 'growth factors' have been demonstrated to
exert a diverse variety of actions within the cardiovascular system, the majority of which are …

Physiological roles of urocortins, human homologues of fish urotensin I, and their receptors

T Suda, K Kageyama, S Sakihara, T Nigawara - Peptides, 2004 - Elsevier
Urocortin 1, a human homologue of fish urotensin I, together with its related-compounds
(urocortins 2 and 3), comprises a distinct family of stress peptides. Urocortin 1 has a high …

iPLA2β Contributes to ER Stress-Induced Apoptosis during Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

T Jin, J Lin, Y Gong, X Bi, S Hu, Q Lv, J Chen, X Li… - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Both calcium-independent phospholipase A2 beta (iPLA2β) and endoplasmic reticulum
(ER) stress regulate important pathophysiological processes including inflammation …

Chondroprotection by urocortin involves blockade of the mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo1

KM Lawrence, RC Jones, TR Jackson, RL Baylie… - Scientific Reports, 2017 - nature.com
Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterised by progressive destruction of articular cartilage and
chondrocyte cell death. Here, we show the expression of the endogenous peptide urocortin1 …

Urocortin prevents mitochondrial permeability transition in response to reperfusion injury indirectly by reducing oxidative stress

PA Townsend, SM Davidson… - American Journal …, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
Urocortin (UCN) protects hearts against ischemia and reperfusion injury whether given
before ischemia or at reperfusion. Here we investigate the roles of PKC, reactive oxygen …

HILIC-MS-based metabolomics reveal that Astragalus polysaccharide alleviates doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy by regulating sphingolipid and …

Y Zhang, Q Zhou, X Ding, H Wang, G Tan - Journal of pharmaceutical and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Doxorubicin (DOX) is widely used against cancer but carries the risk of a progressive
cardiomyopathy. Astragalus polysaccharides (ASP) is the main active ingredient of …

Role of Ca2+-Independent Phospholipase A2 and Store-Operated Pathway in Urocortin-Induced Vasodilatation of Rat Coronary Artery

T Smani, A Domínguez-Rodríguez, A Hmadcha… - Circulation …, 2007 - Am Heart Assoc
Urocortin has been shown to produce vasodilatation in several arteries, but the precise
mechanism of its action is still poorly understood. Here we demonstrate the role of store …