The acid sphingomyelinase/ceramide system in COVID-19

J Kornhuber, N Hoertel, E Gulbins - Molecular Psychiatry, 2022 - nature.com
Acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) cleaves sphingomyelin into the highly lipophilic ceramide,
which forms large gel-like rafts/platforms in the plasma membrane. We showed that SARS …

[HTML][HTML] Role of apoptosis in disease

B Favaloro, N Allocati, V Graziano, C Di Ilio… - Aging (Albany …, 2012 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Since the initial description of apoptosis, a number of different forms of cell death have been
described. In this review we will focus on classic caspase-dependent apoptosis and its …

Identification of bacteria-derived HLA-bound peptides in melanoma

S Kalaora, A Nagler, D Nejman, M Alon, C Barbolin… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
A variety of species of bacteria are known to colonize human tumours,,,,,,,,,–, proliferate
within them and modulate immune function, which ultimately affects the survival of patients …

Inside job: Staphylococcus aureus host-pathogen interactions

J Horn, K Stelzner, T Rudel, M Fraunholz - International Journal of Medical …, 2018 - Elsevier
Staphylococcus aureus is a notorious opportunistic pathogen causing a plethora of
diseases. Recent research established that once phagocytosed by neutrophils and …

Uses for JNK: the many and varied substrates of the c-Jun N-terminal kinases

MA Bogoyevitch, B Kobe - Microbiology and Molecular Biology …, 2006 - Am Soc Microbiol
The c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs) are members of a larger group of serine/threonine
(Ser/Thr) protein kinases from the mitogen-activated protein kinase family. JNKs were …

A Potential New Pathway for Staphylococcus aureus Dissemination: The Silent Survival of S. aureus Phagocytosed by Human Monocyte-Derived Macrophages

M Kubica, K Guzik, J Koziel, M Zarebski, W Richter… - PloS one, 2008 - journals.plos.org
Although considered to be an extracellular pathogen, Staphylococcus aureus is able to
invade a variety of mammalian, non-professional phagocytes and can also survive …

[HTML][HTML] The Niemann-Pick type diseases–A synopsis of inborn errors in sphingolipid and cholesterol metabolism

FW Pfrieger - Progress in lipid research, 2023 - Elsevier
Disturbances of lipid homeostasis in cells provoke human diseases. The elucidation of the
underlying mechanisms and the development of efficient therapies represent formidable …

Ceramide function in the brain: when a slight tilt is enough

C Mencarelli, P Martinez–Martinez - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2013 - Springer
Ceramide, the precursor of all complex sphingolipids, is a potent signaling molecule that
mediates key events of cellular pathophysiology. In the nervous system, the sphingolipid …

[HTML][HTML] Lipids in psychiatric disorders and preventive medicine

M Schneider, B Levant, M Reichel, E Gulbins… - Neuroscience & …, 2017 - Elsevier
Psychiatric disorders like mood disorders, schizophrenia, or drug addiction affect a sizeable
proportion of the human population and severely compromise quality of life. Therefore …

Raft ceramide in molecular medicine

E Gulbins, R Kolesnick - Oncogene, 2003 - nature.com
Ceramide, generated by the action of acid sphingomyelinase (ASM), has emerged as a
biochemical mediator of stimuli as diverse as ionizing radiation, chemotherapy, UVA light …