Pyrethroid insecticides prolong the opening of insect sodium channels by binding to two
predicted pyrethroid receptor sites (PyR), PyR1 and PyR2. Many naturally-occurring sodium …

Neonicotinoids are insect-selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) agonists that
are used extensively for plant protection and animal health care. Some chaperone proteins …

Abstract Background The Anopheles Hyrcanus group, which transmits Plasmodium vivax,
consists of six confirmed species in South Korea. An epidemiological study revealed …

Megalurothrips usitatus (Bagnall), the main pest on legume vegetables, is controlled by
pyrethroids in the field. Field strains of M. usitatus resistant to pyrethroids were collected …

BACKGROUND The larvae of Drosophila suzukii Matsumura feed directly inside the fruit,
causing catastrophic damage to orchards. The misuse of pyrethroid insecticides during the …

Ion channels on cell membrane are molecular targets of more than half peptide neurotoxins
from spiders. From Pardosa pseudoannulata, a predatory spider on a range of insect pests …

Pyrethroid are the primary insecticides used for controlling of Bactricera dorsalis, a highly
destructive and invasive fruit pest. Field populations have developed serious resistance …

Alternative splicing (AS) is an essential post-transcriptional regulatory mechanism and
enables the generation of structurally variable transcripts from a single gene (Verta and …

Abstract Background The Anopheles Hyrcanus group, which transmits Plasmodium vivax,
consists of six confirmed species in South Korea. An epidemiological study revealed …

For the past decade, Colony Collapse Disorder has been reported worldwide. Insecticides
containing pyrethroids may be responsible for a decline in bees, which are more sensitive to …